Measure Cardiac Output Using Ultrasound Dilution in Mechanically Ventilated Children
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Purpose
The measurement of cardiac output (CO) and hemodynamic pressures are vital for proper management of severely hemodynamic compromised patients. A new ultrasound dilution method (COstatus) for cardiac output measurement has been developed.
| Condition |
|---|
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Post Cardiac Surgery |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Investigation of the Reliability to Measure Cardiac Output by a New Ultrasound Dilution Method in Mechanically Ventilated Children After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery |
- Measurement of cardiac output by a new ultrasound dilution method in mechanically ventilated children after pediatric cardiac surgery. [ Time Frame: Measurements are made during a patient's stay with insitu catheters. The expected average stay is 3-4 days. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To compare cardiac outputs measured with this new ultrasound dilution method with flowmetry (perivascular probe) using ultrasound transit time measured directly on the aorta in children < 15 kg of weight. Also to assess reliability of COstatus measurements in pediatric patients.
| Enrollment: | 33 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
The thermodilution technique with a pulmonary artery catheter has been the standard in adult patients for cardiac output measurement. However, using pulmonary artery catheter remains a major clinical problem in children due to technical and size constraints.
COstatus measures changes in blood ultrasound velocity in an extracorporeal AV loop caused by body-temperature isotonic saline injected into the central vein and calculates cardiac output derived from a dilution curve.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Pediatric Patients (< 15) in the ICU
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children <15 kg admitted to pediatric cardiac surgery for corrective surgery and mechanically ventilated were eligible for the study if parents provided informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with known significant tricuspid or mitral valve regurgitations or if it is detected by the preoperative transesophageal echocardiographic examination.
- Children with persistent severe arrhythmias.
- Children with remaining intracardiac shunts after surgery, which may adversely affect the measurement.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Transonic Systems Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01662141 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TSI-S-COstatus-13A-H, IRB |
| Study First Received: | August 6, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | August 7, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Sweden: Regional Ethical Review Board |
Keywords provided by Transonic Systems Inc.:
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Cardiac output Perivascular Probe |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013