Selumetinib and Akt Inhibitor MK2206 or mFOLFOX Therapy Comprising Oxaliplatin and Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Previously Treated With Chemotherapy
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Purpose
This randomized phase II trial studies how well selumetinib and Akt inhibitor MK2206 work compared to mFOLFOX therapy in treating patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer previously treated with chemotherapy. Selumetinib and Akt inhibitor MK2206 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as oxaliplatin, and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet know whether selumetinib and Akt inhibitor MK2206 are more effective than oxaliplatin and fluorouracil in treating patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas Recurrent Pancreatic Cancer Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer |
Drug: Akt inhibitor MK2206 Drug: FOLFOX regimen Drug: selumetinib |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized Phase II Clinical Trial of AZD6244 Hydrogen Sulfate (NSC-748727) and MK-2206 (NSC-749607) vs mFOLFOX in Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer After Prior Chemotherapy |
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: From date of registration to death due to any cause using the long-rank test, assessed up to 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Adverse event profile as assessed by the NCI CTCAE v. 4.0 [ Time Frame: Up to 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- PFS [ Time Frame: From date of registration to date of first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause using the long-rank test, assessed up to 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Response [ Time Frame: Up to 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Patients will be graded according to the Zubrod Performance Status Scale. Response will be assessed using the chi square test.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 133 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm I (FOLFOX regimen)
Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on days 1 and 15 and fluorouracil IV over 46-48 hours on days 1-2 and 15-16.
|
Drug: FOLFOX regimen
Given IV
Other Name: FOLinic acid-Fluororuracil-OXaliplatin regimen
|
|
Experimental: Arm II (Akt inhibitor MK2206 and selumetinib)
Patients receive Akt inhibitor MK2206 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and selumetinib PO daily on days 1-28.
|
Drug: Akt inhibitor MK2206
Given PO
Other Name: MK2206
Drug: selumetinib
Given PO
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess overall survival in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with the combination of AZD6244 hydrogen sulfate and MK-2206 compared to those treated with mFOLFOX.
II. To assess progression free survival (PFS) in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with the combination of AZD6244 hydrogen sulfate and MK-2206 compared to those treated with mFOLFOX.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the frequency and severity of toxicity associated with the combination of AZD6244 hydrogen sulfate and MK-2206 compared to those with mFOLFOX in this patient population.
II. To assess objective tumor response in the subset of patients with measurable disease (confirmed and unconfirmed complete and partial response) in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with the combination of AZD6244 hydrogen sulfate and MK-2206 compared to those treated with mFOLFOX.
III. To bank tissue and blood for future translational medicine studies.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to duration of prior systemic therapy line (=< 4 months vs > 4 months) and presence of liver metastasis (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive oxaliplatin intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on days 1 and 15 and fluorouracil IV over 46-48 hours on days 1-2 and 15-16 (mFOLFOX).
ARM II: Patients receive Akt inhibitor MK2206 orally (PO) on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, and selumetinib PO daily on days 1-28.
In all arms, courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood and paraffin-embedded tumor tissue samples are collected for banking and future correlative studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for 3 years.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma; patients with endocrine or neuroendocrine tumors, lymphoma of the pancreas, or ampullary cancer are not eligible
- Patients must have distant metastatic disease; patients with macroscopic residual disease post-resection as the only site of disease are not eligible; patients must not have clinically significant ascites (defined as requiring paracentesis) or have brain metastases
- Patients must have received one line, and no more than one line, of prior gemcitabine chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer; for patients who received treatment for advanced/metastatic disease, there must be documentation of disease progression while on this treatment; for patients who received chemotherapy for treatment in the adjuvant setting, recurrence to a metastatic site must be documented by imaging studies within 6months of completing chemotherapy
- Patients must have measurable and/or non-measurable disease; x-rays, scans. or physical examinations for assessment of measurable disease must have been completed within 28 days prior to registration; x-rays, scans, or other tests for assessment of non-measurable disease must have been completed within 42 days prior to registration; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form
- Sites must seek additional patient consent for the future use of specimens
- Zubrod performance status of 0-1
- Leukocytes >= 3,000/mcL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL
- Platelets >= 100,000/mcL
- Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL
Patients must have adequate kidney function as evidenced by at least ONE of the following:
- Serum creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL within 14 days prior to registration
- Calculated creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min; the serum creatinine value used in the calculation must have been obtained within 14 days prior to registration
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 times institutional upper limit of normal(IULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) both =< 2.5 times IULN
- Patients must have an albumin level >= 3.0 g/dL within 14 days prior to registration
- Patients must have an International Normalized Ratio (INR) =< 1.5 times IULN within 14 days prior to registration
- Patients must have an electrocardiogram (ECG) within 14 days prior to registration; patients must have QTcF (by Fridericia's calculation) =< 450 msec (male) or =< 470 msec (female)
- Patients with baseline neuropathy must be =< grade 1 according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v 4.0
- Patients must not have uncontrolled diarrhea or active infection requiring antibiotics and be fully recovered from any previous serious infections within 7 days prior to registration
- Patients must be able to swallow tablets and capsules
- Patients with diabetes must be well controlled with fasting glucose =< grade 1 according to CTCAE v 4.0 within 14 days prior to registration
- Patients with history of congestive heart failure must have an ejection fraction >= 55%within 14 days prior to registration
- Patients must not have any of the following: uncontrolled hypertension, acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to registration, poorly controlled angina, New York Heart Association Class II-IV heart failure, prior or current cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, or severe valvular heart disease
- Patients must not have a current or past history of central serous retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, retinal detachment, or have uncontrolled glaucoma (irrespective of intraocular pressure [IOP])
- No prior malignancy is allowed except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for five years
- Patients must not be pregnant or nursing due to unknown fetal and infant risks; women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method during the study plus at least 16 weeks after last dose; a woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months; in addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation; however, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures
- Patients must have completed systemic therapy at least 28 days prior to registration, any surgical procedure must have been performed at least 14 days prior to registration, and radiation therapy must be completed at least 7 days prior to registration; patients must have recovered from any of the effects of prior therapies or procedures
- Patients must not plan to receive concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, laxatives, agents known to prolong QTc interval, or agents known to be potent to Cytochrome P450 CYP3A4/5 (CYP3A4/5) or Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2)
- Patients must not have received prior treatment with leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX), FOLFOX, MEK inhibitors, PI3K inhibitors, or AKT inhibitors
Contacts and Locations
Show 353 Study Locations| Principal Investigator: | Vincent Chung | Southwest Oncology Group |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01658943 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NCI-2012-01993, S1115, CDR0000737878, SWOG-S1115, U10CA032102 |
| Study First Received: | August 3, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 6, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pancreatic Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous Carcinoma Digestive System Diseases Pancreatic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Fluorouracil |
Oxaliplatin Leucovorin Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Vitamin B Complex Vitamins Micronutrients Growth Substances |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013