Myocardial Protection Effect of Simvastatin Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
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Purpose
Statins have been used to low cholesterol to prevent and treat coronary artery diseases. It was also reported that statins could protect endothelial function and cardiac function during coronary artery bypass graft. We recent found simvastatin reduced myocardial injury during noncoronary artery cardiac surgery in single medical center. We further investigate that whether simvastatin can protect myocardium during noncoronary artery cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass and improve cardiac function with long term use postoperatively in two medical centers.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Rheumatic Heart Disease Congenital Heart Disease Aneurysm Heart Valve Disease |
Drug: simvastatin |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | A Study of Simvastatin on Myocardial Protection and Cardiac Function Undergoing Cardiac Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass |
- troponin [ Time Frame: within the first 7 days after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The investigator will measure the plasma troponin level in several time points before and after surgery in each patient.
- ejection fraction [ Time Frame: within two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Each patient will be followed up and checked with B ultrasound on heart in 1,3,6,12,18 and 24 months after surgery. The ejection fraction will be measured
- long term survival [ Time Frame: within two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Each patient will be followed up and observed survival time.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 369 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2019 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2017 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: control
untreated
|
|
|
Experimental: short statin
Simvastatin (20 mg) was administered every day for the 5-7 days preoperatively, but not the day of surgery in the statin group. Then simvastatin was re-administered at the second day until 7 days postoperatively.
|
Drug: simvastatin
In short statin group: 20 mg per day, start at 5-7 days before surgery and continue for 7 days. In long statin group: 20 mg per day, start at 5-7 days before surgery and continue for 6 months. Other Name: simcor
|
|
Experimental: long statin
Simvastatin (20 mg) was administered every day for the 5-7 days preoperatively, but not the day of surgery in the statin group. Then simvastatin was re-administered at the second day until 6 months postoperatively.
|
Drug: simvastatin
In short statin group: 20 mg per day, start at 5-7 days before surgery and continue for 7 days. In long statin group: 20 mg per day, start at 5-7 days before surgery and continue for 6 months. Other Name: simcor
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 10 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- More than 10-year-old,
- Congenital heart disease,
- Heart valve disease,
- Other heart and great artery diseases need cardiac surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Coronary artery disease
- Allergy for statins
- Poor liver function such AST elevated,Hepatitis
- Gestation women and Breast-feeding women
- Hypercholesterolemia
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Jing-song Ou, MD, PhD | 8620-87755766 ext 8238 | oujs2000@yahoo.com |
| Contact: Zhi-ping Wang, MD, PhD | 8620-87755766 ext 8238 |
| China, Guangdong | |
| The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University | Recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510080 | |
| Contact: Cong-zhi Rao, MD 87333122 raoczh@mail.sysu.edu.cn | |
| Principal Investigator: Jing-song Ou, MD,PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jing-song Ou, MD,PhD | The Frist Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jing-song Ou, associate chief, Sun Yat-sen University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01653223 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | statin2, 5010-2012001 |
| Study First Received: | July 26, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | February 4, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | China: Ministry of Health |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Aneurysm Heart Diseases Heart Valve Diseases Rheumatic Diseases Rheumatic Heart Disease Heart Defects, Congenital Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Connective Tissue Diseases Rheumatic Fever Streptococcal Infections Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections |
Bacterial Infections Cardiovascular Abnormalities Congenital Abnormalities Simvastatin Hypolipidemic Agents Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Lipid Regulating Agents Therapeutic Uses Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Anticholesteremic Agents Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013