Optimal Timing of Physical Activity in Cancer Treatment (ACT)
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Purpose
The number of long-term cancer survivors is growing. As a result, treatment-related morbidity - such as cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, functional decline and fatigue - is impacting quality of life and impairing survival. Metabolic syndrome in the general population is currently treated with lifestyle advice to increase physical activity (PA) and reduce caloric intake. This approach is still underused as standard care for cancer survivors. The aim of this study is investigate whether a tailored PA program that starts early (during curative chemotherapy with cardiovascular toxic potential) is superior in terms of reducing long-term cancer-treatment-related metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular morbidity to a program that starts late (after completion of chemotherapy).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Metabolic Syndrome Vascular Disorders Cardiovascular Risk Factors Fatigue |
Other: A tailored physical activity program during chemotherapy Other: A tailored physical activity program after chemotherapy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Optimal Timing of a Tailored Physical Activity Program During Chemotherapeutic Cancer Treatment to Reduce Long-term Cardiovascular Morbidity |
- Difference in VO2 max between the groups after completion of the PA program. [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The aim of this study is investigate whether a tailored PA program that starts early (during curative chemotherapy with cardiovascular toxic potential) is superior in terms of reducing long-term cancer-treatment-related metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular morbidity to a program that starts late (after completion of chemotherapy).
- Muscle strength [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- change in metabolic and cardiovascular damage parameters [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- cardiovascular risk factors and quality of life including self-efficacy [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- fatigue and physical activity level [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 206 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Physical activity during chemotherapy
This group will start with a physical activity program 3 months before the end of their chemotherapeutic regimen. After chemotherapy they will continue the PA program for another 3 months.
|
Other: A tailored physical activity program during chemotherapy
The early group will start the PA program during chemotherapy for 3 months, and after completion of chemotherapy for 3 months (total 6 months). The PA program will consist of two components: improvement of physical fitness and empowerment to adopt a healthy lifestyle. Longitudinal effects of this PA program will be evaluated at 5 time points: before chemotherapy; at start of the PA program and at 3, 6 and 18 months after start of the PA program. Safety parameters will be monitored throughout the study period.
|
|
Active Comparator: Physical activity after chemotherapy
This group will start with a physical activity program after the end of their chemotherapeutic regimen. The physical activity program wil take 6 months to complete.
|
Other: A tailored physical activity program after chemotherapy
The late group will start the PA program after completion of the chemotherapy for 6 months. The PA program will consist of two components: improvement of physical fitness and empowerment to adopt a healthy lifestyle. Longitudinal effects of this PA program will be evaluated at 5 time points: before chemotherapy; at start of the PA program and at 3, 6 and 18 months after start of the PA program. Safety parameters will be monitored throughout the study period.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with testicular, early colon or breast cancer with an indication for systemic chemotherapy with a curative intent
- Normal blood count at start of systemic treatment
- Patients need to have an adequate physical health, which is defined by diastolic blood pressure >45 mm Hg or <95 mm Hg; heart frequency in at rest < 100 per minute; body temperature below 38°C; respiration frequency in rest below 20 per minute
- Adequate cardiac function with a LVEF above the lower limit of normal
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infections requiring actual antibiotics
- Signs of ongoing bleeding or fresh petechiae; unexplained bruises
- Critical organ impairment due to their malignancy
- Not recovered from earlier surgical intervention
- Non adequate control of any symptoms of the malignancy
- Inability to travel independently to the rehabilitation centre
- Cognitive disorder or emotional instability that might impede the participation in the training program
- Recent cardiovascular event
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Annemiek Walenkamp, MD, PhD | +31 (0)50 3612824 | a.walenkamp@umcg.nl |
| Contact: Jourik Gietema, MD, PhD | +31 (0)50 3611334 | j.a.gietema@umcg.nl |
| Netherlands | |
| University Medical Centre Groningen | Recruiting |
| Groningen, Netherlands, 9713GZ | |
| Principal Investigator: Annemiek ME Walenkamp, MD, PHD | |
| Principal Investigator: Jourik A Gietema, MD, PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: Ellen van Weert, PhD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Nico-Derk L Westerink, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Annemiek Walenkamp, PhD | University Medical Centre Groningen |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | A.M.E. Walenkamp, Prinicipal investigator, University Medical Centre Groningen |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01642680 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2012-0010, 41087 |
| Study First Received: | July 4, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | February 12, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
Keywords provided by University Medical Centre Groningen:
|
Physical activity program Chemotherapy Metabolic syndrome Reducing cardiovascular risk factors low physical activity level |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Fatigue Vascular Diseases Metabolic Syndrome X Signs and Symptoms Cardiovascular Diseases Insulin Resistance |
Hyperinsulinism Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013