Comparison of Two Doses of Carbetocin for Prevention of Uterine Atony, During Elective Cesarean Section
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of two doses of carbetocin (50 mcg vs 100 mcg) in preventing uterine atony during elective cesarean section.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Uterine Atony Post-partum Hemorrhage |
Drug: Carbetocin |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Comparison of Two Doses of Carbetocin for Prevention of Uterine Atony During Elective Cesarean Section: a Randomized Controlled Trial |
- Utilization of a second uterotonic drug [ Time Frame: First 48 hours of the postpartum ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of side effects [ Time Frame: During the fifteen minutes following the administration of carbetocin ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of major complications [ Time Frame: First 48 hours of the postpartum ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Drop in hemoglobin measurement [ Time Frame: on the second post-partum day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 72 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Carbetocin 100 mcg |
Drug: Carbetocin
Administration of carbetocin 100 mcg , after clamping the umbilical cord
|
| Experimental: Carbetocin 50 mcg |
Drug: Carbetocin
Administration of carbetocin 50 mcg , after clamping the umbilical cord
|
Detailed Description:
Postpartum hemorrhage is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in the world, and it is most often caused by uterine atony. To prevent this complication, uterotonic medication is used during elective cesarean section.
Carbetocin, a long-acting synthetic analogue of oxytocin, has been used for this purpose for many years. This medication has numerous side effects: hypotension, tachycardia, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, etc. Using a smaller dose of carbetocin might lower the incidence of these side effects, without compromising prevention of uterine atony in a low-risk group of patient.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥ 18 years old
- ≥ 37-week pregnancy
- singleton pregnancy
- elective cesarean section with a low transverse incision
- ASA I or II
Exclusion Criteria:
- Personal history of uterine atony or postpartum hemorrhage
- Abnormal placental implantation (known or suspected)
- > 3 cesarean sections in the past
- Personal history of a classic uterine incision
- Estimated fetal weight > 4500g
- Hemoglobin < 100 g/L
- Regular use of tocolytic drugs
- Cesarean section under general anesthesia
- Known allergy to carbetocin
- Refusal
- Inability to obtain informed consent
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Lorrie Tremblay | 418-255-9117 | lorrie.tremblay.1@ulaval.ca |
| Canada | |
| Hôpital Saint-François-d'Assise (CHUQ) | Recruiting |
| Quebec, Canada, G1L 3L5 | |
| Contact: Lorrie Tremblay 418-255-9117 lorrie.tremblay.1@ulaval.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Julie Bédard | |
| Principal Investigator: | Julie Bédard | Laval University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Laval University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01630187 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CARB-011 |
| Study First Received: | May 17, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | June 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by Laval University:
|
Carbetocin Uterotonic drug elective cesarean section |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hemorrhage Postpartum Hemorrhage Uterine Inertia Pathologic Processes Obstetric Labor Complications Pregnancy Complications Puerperal Disorders Uterine Hemorrhage |
Dystocia Carbetocin Oxytocin Oxytocics Reproductive Control Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013