Safety Study of Radiofrequency Ablation of Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (RFA of LAPC)
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Purpose
The purpose of the study is to determine the safety of radiofrequency ablation of locally advanced pancreatic cancer that can not be surgically removed with the current standard procedures. Complications after the operation will be registered. Moreover a pain score will be determined, length of hospital stay, chemotherapy, survival, progression free survival and a tumour marker.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer |
Procedure: radiofrequency ablation (RFA) |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study: Radiofrequency Ablation of Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer |
- Safety [ Time Frame: Within 30 days after the RFA procedure ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The safety will be specified as the percentage of patients with complications directly related to RFA and the routinely performed double-bypass procedure, requiring re-intervention (i.e. endoscopy, radiology, or surgery). This is also known as a complication of grade III or higher in the Clavien-Dindo classification (internationally accepted classification for surgical complications). Moreover all in-hospital complications or complications developed within 30 days after the RFA procedure will be evaluated according to the Clavien-Dindo classification.
- survival [ Time Frame: 2 years after RFA procedure ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- VAS pain score [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- length hospital stay [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- progression free survival [ Time Frame: 2 years after RFA procedure ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- CA19-9 response [ Time Frame: 2 years after RFA procedure ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Chemotherapy [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Type, frequency, dosage and duration of chemotherapy will be registered.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 17 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: radiofrequency ablation |
Procedure: radiofrequency ablation (RFA)
RFA with CELON bipolar probes. Settings: Power 30 watts, total energy 15 KJ.
Other Name: CELON Power System, CE mark 0197
|
Detailed Description:
Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer related death in the Western world. At time of diagnosis, 20% of patients present with a resectable tumour, 40% with an irresectable locally advanced tumour (without metastases) and 40% with metastatic disease. The median survival of patients with irresectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer is only 6 months. Currently, there is no effective treatment for these patients. Therefore, there is an urgent need for new therapies. Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a technique that has been demonstrated to be effective in the treatment of several irresectable tumours. RFA produces local tumour destruction through high frequency alternating current flowing from an electrode implanted directly into the tumour and causing frictional heating. The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of RFA-pancreas in patients with non-metastasized, irresectable, locally advanced pancreatic cancer.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with irresectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer found at laparotomy with histologic diagnosis before start of RFA
- Patient considered eligible to undergo pancreatic surgery as assessed by the general criteria of the departments of anaesthesiology and surgery of the UMC Utrecht
- Fully informed written consent given
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients younger than 18 years
- Pregnancy
- Patients with distant metastases
- Portal vein thrombosis seen on CT preoperatively
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Samira Fegrachi, MD, PhD fellow | 0031-88-7556489 | s.fegrachi@umcutrecht.nl |
| Contact: Richard van Hillegersberg, Professor | 0031-88-7558074 | r.vanhillegersberg@umcutrecht.nl |
| Netherlands | |
| University Medical Center Utrecht | Recruiting |
| Utrecht, Netherlands, 3584 CX | |
| Principal Investigator: Quintus Molenaar, Surgeon | |
| Principal Investigator: Marc GH Besselink, Surgeon | |
| Principal Investigator: | Richard van Hillegersberg, Professor | UMC Utrecht |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | R. van Hillegersberg, Professor in surgery, UMC Utrecht |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01628458 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 12-018 |
| Study First Received: | June 20, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | September 13, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
Keywords provided by UMC Utrecht:
|
Pancreatic cancer locally advanced irresectable Radiofrequency RFA |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pancreatic Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Pancreatic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013