Amyloid Imaging and Cognitive Impairment After Intracerebral Hemorrhage (COGHIC-AV45)
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Purpose
To evaluate Pet AV-45 Amyloid imaging in the etiological diagnosis of primary non traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and hypertension related hemorrhage).We hypothesize that patients with lobar hemorrhage (probably related to Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy) will have a greater AV45 cortical binding than patients with deep hemorrhage (probably related to hypertension).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Non Traumatic Primary Intracerebral Hemorrhage |
Other: Pet AV-45 (Florbetapir F 18) Cerebral Amyloid imaging |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Amyloid Imaging and Cognitive Impairment After Intracerebral Hemorrhage |
- Pet-AV45 cortical binding [ Time Frame: Acute phase of intracerebral hemorrhage ie during the first month after hemorrhage onset. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Method of administration: a bolus IV injection (less than 1 minute of injection time) of 5 MBq / kg with a maximum of 370MBq. The activity corresponding to a 70 kg individual is 350 MBq and corresponds to an effective dose of 12.25mSv (0.035mSv/MBq)
- cerebral microbleeds number and distribution on T2EG MRI sequence [ Time Frame: Acute phase of intracerebral hemorrhage ie during the first month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Review safe after checking against usual contraindications (pacemaker, ocular foreign body), painless, lasting about 45 minutes, during which a detailed analysis of the brain will be performed
- White Matter Lesions Volume on 3D-FLAIR MRI sequence [ Time Frame: Acute phase of intracerebral hemorrhage ie during the first month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Review safe after checking against usual contraindications (pacemaker, ocular foreign body), painless, lasting about 45 minutes, during which a detailed analysis of the brain will be performed
- Cortical thickness and hippocampal volume on 3D-T1 MRI sequence [ Time Frame: Acute phase of intracerebral hemorrhage ie during the first month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Review safe after checking against usual contraindications (pacemaker, ocular foreign body), painless, lasting about 45 minutes, during which a detailed analysis of the brain will be performed
- Neuropsychological performances [ Time Frame: three months after hemorrhage onset. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]a neuropsychological examination (tests of memory, language and attention) will be realized. This examination will last approximately 60 minutes and take place in consultation with neurology
| Estimated Enrollment: | 70 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
lobar hemorrhage group
patients with cortical or corticosubcortical hemorrhage (involving predominantly the cortex and underlying white matter)
|
Other: Pet AV-45 (Florbetapir F 18) Cerebral Amyloid imaging
AV-45 (Florbetapir F 18) : Bolus of 5 MBq/kg IV ; A 10-minutes Pet scan acquisition Starts at 50 minutes after injection.
|
|
deep hemorrhage group
patients with subcortical hemorrhage (involving predominately the basal ganglia, periventricular white matter, or internal capsule).
|
Other: Pet AV-45 (Florbetapir F 18) Cerebral Amyloid imaging
AV-45 (Florbetapir F 18) : Bolus of 5 MBq/kg IV ; A 10-minutes Pet scan acquisition Starts at 50 minutes after injection.
|
Detailed Description:
Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy (CAA) and hypertension related hemorrhage are the main causes of non traumatic primary intracerebral hemorrhage. In vivo diagnosis of these two cerebral diseases may be difficult and is based on hematoma location and pattern of cerebral microbleeds (CMB) distribution. We aimed to evaluate a multimodal approach including brain MRI, Pet AV-45 Amyloid imaging and neuropsychological assessment to improve etiological diagnosis of primary intracerebral hemorrhage. 70 patients with acute primary non traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage will be prospectively included and two groups will be compared: lobar hemorrhage group and deep hemorrhage group. Brain MRI, Pet AV-45 Cerebral Amyloid imaging (during the first month) and neuropsychological assessment (Three months later) are performed. Differences between the two groups are evaluated for AV45 cortical binding, CMB distribution, White Matter Lesions and cognitive profile.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years to 90 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age : 40-90 years,
- Non traumatic primary intracerebral hemorrhage during acute phase (less than 30 days from hemorrhage onset) confirmed on brain imaging (CT and/or MRI).
- Correct visual, hearing and language functions to perform neuropsychological tests.
- Written consent of patient
Exclusion Criteria:
- Secondary causes of intracerebral hemorrhage : vascular malformations (Arteriovenous malformation, intracranial aneurysm, Cavernous angioma, dural arteriovenous fistula), cerebral venous thrombosis, intracranial neoplasm, coagulopathy, vascularitis, Cocaine or alcohol use, Hemorrhagic ischemic stroke.
- Pregnancy
- Contraindication to MRI
- progressive neoplasm
- Cognitive impairment secondary to progressive neurological disease
- Depression,
- Drug addiction
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Nicolas Raposo, MD | (0)5 61 77 76 40 ext 33 | raposo.n@chu-toulouse.fr |
| Contact: Jérémie Parienté, MD | (0)5 61 77 76 40 ext 33 | pariente.j@chu-toulouse.fr |
| France | |
| Service de neurologie | Recruiting |
| Toulouse, France, 31059 | |
| Contact: Nicolas Raposo, MD (0)5 61 77 76 40 ext 33 raposo.n@chu-toulouse.fr | |
| Principal Investigator: | Nicolas Raposo, MD | University Hospital, Toulouse |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University Hospital, Toulouse |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01619709 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1122302, AOL 2011 |
| Study First Received: | June 12, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 22, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Toulouse:
|
Intracerebral Hemorrhage, Cerebral Amyloid angiopathy, Positron Emission Tomography Amyloid imaging, 18F-AV-45 . Florbetapir, Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hemorrhage Cognition Disorders Cerebral Hemorrhage Pathologic Processes Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders Mental Disorders Intracranial Hemorrhages |
Cerebrovascular Disorders Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013