Aspirin Twice Daily in Diabetic Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
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Purpose
The aim of the study is to evaluate platelet function variations according to the delay since last aspirin intake (12 vs 24 hours)in a population of diabetic patients with previous Coronary Artery Disease.
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Biological Efficacy of Twice Daily Aspirin in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Coronary Artery Disease |
- Intensity of platelet agregation following exposure to 0.5 mg/ml arachidonic acid [ Time Frame: 10 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Flow cytometry study of the intensity of platelet agregation following exposure of Platelet reach plasma to 0.5 mg/ml arachidonic acid
- Closure time after exposure of total blood to Collagen-epinephrine [ Time Frame: 10 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Closure time after exposure of total blood to Collagen-epinephrine using Platelet Function Analyzer-100 (PFA-100) with collagen-epinephrine (EPI) cartridge.
| Enrollment: | 92 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
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Diabetic patients with coronary artery disease
Type 2 diabetic patients with previous coronary artery disease. All patients are routinely treated with aspirin in secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Coronary artery disease is defined as a previous coronary angiography with at least 1 coronary artery stenosis >50%. Type 2 diabetes is defined as patients with diabetes discovered after 30 years old and insulin was not the first treatment except in case of acute coronary syndrome.
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Detailed Description:
We have previously demonstrated that there was a time-dependant efficacy of aspirin on platelet function. In this study, we investigate platelet function (fundamental research) according to the delay since last aspirin intake (12 vs 24 hours)in a population of diabetic patients with previous Coronary Artery Disease routinely treated with aspirin. In order to eliminate any variation linked to a cumulative dose effect of aspirn, platelet function is assessed 24 hours after a single 150 mg aspirin intake or 12 hours after a 75 mg aspirin intake given twice per day (corresponding to the same total dose of 150 mg /day). Light transmission aggregometry triggered by arachidonic acid 0.5mg/mL (LTA-AA) is the main endpoint of the study (intensity and velocity of agregation following exposure to arachidonic acid 0.5 mg/ml).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Consecutive stable DM patients presenting to the Department of Cardiology, Lariboisiere Hospital. Patients are eligible if they have DM and documented CAD and are treated for at least 7 days with a non-enteric-coated aspirin.
Inclusion Criteria:
- type 2 diabetes mellitus
- documented coronary artery disease
- treatment with aspirin for at least 7 days before randomization
- one of the following additional criteria defined from our previous study9: current smoking, hs-CRP > 4mg/L, fibrinogen > 4g/L and/or platelet count > 270 103/mm3
Exclusion Criteria:
- oral anticoagulants, heparin, thrombolytic agents, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, prasugrel
- family or personal history of bleeding or thrombophilic disorders
- platelet count > 600x103/mm3 or < 150x103/mm3
- hematocrit > 50% or < 25%
- creatinine clearance < 30mL/min
- low compliance before enrollment
- cancer considered not in remission or those having undergone major surgery within the month prior to enrollment.
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| Department of Cardiology-Lariboisiere Hospital-Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris | |
| Paris, France, 75010 | |
| Study Director: | Patrick Henry, MD-PhD | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr Jean-Guillaume DILLINGER, Medical Doctor in the Department of Cardiology, Principal Investigator, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01617031 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | LRB-10-023 |
| Study First Received: | May 25, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | June 11, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | France: Committee for the Protection of Personnes |
Keywords provided by Hopital Lariboisière:
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aspirin diabetes mellitus coronary artery disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Diabetes Mellitus Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Aspirin Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Analgesics, Non-Narcotic |
Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Antirheumatic Agents Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Cardiovascular Agents Hematologic Agents Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013