Vilazodone for Treatment of Geriatric Depression
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of vilazodone for the treatment of depression in older adults.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Major Depressive Disorder |
Drug: Vilazodone; Viibryd Drug: Paroxetine; Paxil |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Pilot Study of Double-blind Comparison of Vilazodone to Paroxetine in Geriatric Depression |
- Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) [ Time Frame: Each visit for 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- UKU Side-effect Profile [ Time Frame: Each visit for 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Neurocognitive Measures [ Time Frame: Baseline and Final Visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]A battery of neuropsychological tests
- Inflammatory Biomarkers [ Time Frame: Baseline and Final Visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Blood Tests
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Vilazodone; Viibryd
After screening and baseline test results are reviewed and eligibility criteria are confirmed, medications will be dispensed if patients continue to meet eligibility criteria and sign the informed consent form. All eligible subjects will be randomized to vilazodone or paroxetine group using a computer-generated random assignment scheme, which assigned subjects in a 1:1 ratio to each group. Randomization will be done prior to subject's being assigned to the groups. Doses of the drugs will be adjusted according to individual tolerability and safety.
|
Drug: Vilazodone; Viibryd
Subjects randomized to receive vilazodone blindly will have incremental dose titration of 10mg per day for the 1st week; 20mg per day the 2nd week; 40mg per day for the 3rd-12th week. Doses of the drugs will be adjusted according to individual tolerability and safety.
Other Names:
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|
Experimental: Paroxetine; Paxil
After screening and baseline test results are reviewed and eligibility criteria are confirmed, medications will be dispensed if patients continue to meet eligibility criteria and sign the informed consent form. All eligible subjects will be randomized to vilazodone or paroxetine group using a computer-generated random assignment scheme, which assigned subjects in a 1:1 ratio to each group. Randomization will be done prior to subject's being assigned to the groups. Doses of the drugs will be adjusted according to individual tolerability and safety.
|
Drug: Paroxetine; Paxil
Subjects randomized to receive paroxetine blindly will have incremental dose titration of paroxetine 10mg per day for the 1st week; 20mg per day for the 2nd week; and 30mg per day for the 3rd-12 week. Doses of the drugs will be adjusted according to individual tolerability and safety.
Other Names:
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Detailed Description:
This is a 12-week double-blind comparison of a novel antidepressant, vilazodone, to the gold-standard drug, paroxetine, for the treatment of geriatric depression. We are interested in assessing the difference in response to vilazodone (VLZ) compared to paroxetine (PAR). We hope to detect difference in response in primary outcomes (depressed mood) and secondary outcomes cognition. We are seeking to examine this directly in 80 older adults (60 years of age or older) with major depression with anticipated 60 completers. This proposed trial will serve as a pilot study to estimate the efficacy and tolerability of the drug in older depressed adults, and use this project for dose-finding in this population.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 60 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 60 years of age or older
- The presence of a major depressive disorder diagnosed according to the DSM-IV criteria
- A 24-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD) score of 17 or higher at baseline
- Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) score > 24.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects will be excluded if they had any current and/or lifetime history of other psychiatric disorders (except unipolar depression with or without comorbid generalized anxiety disorder), or recent unstable medical or neurological disorders; any disabilities preventing their participation in the study; diagnosis of MCI/ dementia; those with known allergic reactions to paroxetine or vilazodone.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Natalie St. Cyr, M.A. | 310-983-3375 | nstcyr@mednet.ucla.edu |
| United States, California | |
| UCLA Semel Institute | Recruiting |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095 | |
| Contact: Natalie St. Cyr, M.A. 310-983-3375 nstcyr@mednet.ucla.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Helen Lavretsky, M.D. | |
| Principal Investigator: | Helen Lavretsky, M.D. | University of California, Los Angeles |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Helen Lavretsky, MD, Professor, University of California, Los Angeles |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01608295 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | VII-IT-02 |
| Study First Received: | May 25, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | April 26, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of California, Los Angeles:
|
depressed geriatric older adults antidepressants |
depression anxious major depressive disorder MDD |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depression Depressive Disorder Depressive Disorder, Major Behavioral Symptoms Mood Disorders Mental Disorders Antidepressive Agents Paroxetine Psychotropic Drugs Central Nervous System Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Serotonin Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013