Prediction of Chronic Pain by the Pain Monitor (D3C)
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Purpose
The skin conductance algesimeter (Pain Monitor™, Med-Storm Innovation AS, NO-0264 Oslo, Norway)) reflects the sympathetic nervous system by the measurement of the skin conductance of the palm of the hand. SCA detects nociceptive pain fast and continuously, specific to the individual, with higher sensitivity and specificity than other available objective methods.
The skin conductance response to a calibrated noxious stimulus varies among patients. It defines two types of people depending on its magnitude.
The investigators assume that the importance of skin conductance response to a noxious stimulus predicts the occurrence of chronic pain in patients operated by thoracotomy.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Surgery |
Device: Pain Monitor |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Prediction of the Occurrence of Chronic Pain After Thoracotomy by Measuring Preoperative Skin Conductance (Pain Monitor Device) |
- Prediction of chronic pain [ Time Frame: one year after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prediction of chronic pain by the measurement of skin conductance
- Prediction of the postoperative pain [ Time Frame: 5 days postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prediction of the postoperative pain by the measurement of skin conductance. Postoperative pain is assessed (pain score) at least twice each day at rest and during mobilisation.
- Prediction of the postoperative antalgic requirement [ Time Frame: 5 days postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prediction of the postoperative analgesic requirement by the measurement of skin conductance. The analgesic requirement is evaluated by the amount of epidural analgesics.
- Prediction of the postoperative antalgic requirement by the genetic study [ Time Frame: One year after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prediction of the postoperative antalgic requirement by the genetic study
- Effect of remifentanil on skin conductance [ Time Frame: One hour after anesthesia ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Skin conductance is measured before and after a calibrated noxious stimulus. This test is performed after the induction of anesthesia (propofol) and a first time before remifentanil administration and a second time after.
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Blood samples
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Thoracotomized patients |
Device: Pain Monitor
Measurement of cutaneous conductance
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients scheduled to undergo a lung surgical procedure (thoracotomized patients)
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult patients of both sexes
- planned pulmonary resection for cancer performed by a posterolateral thoracotomy
- thoracic epidural analgesia
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy,
- morbid obesity,
- insulin-dependent diabetes with dysautonomia,
- inability to proceed with anesthesia using the BIS signal,
- known allergy to remifentanil, propofol, atracurium or to levobupivacaine,
- contra-indication to nefopam
- contra-indication to ketoprofen
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Marc Fischler, MD | 4652442 ext 0331 | m.fischler@hopital-foch.org |
| France | |
| Hopital Foch | Recruiting |
| Suresnes, Ile de France, France, 92151 | |
| Contact: Morgan Le Guen, MD 46252442 ext 00331 m.leguen@hopital-foch.org | |
| Principal Investigator: | Morgan Le Guen, MD | Hopital Foch |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Hopital Foch |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01595711 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2011/37 |
| Study First Received: | April 17, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 8, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013