Induction Chemotherapy With Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Followed by CCRT for Unresectable Pancreatic Carcinoma
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Purpose
This phase II trial chose the induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine and cisplatin followed by Chemoradiotherapy (CRT) with gemcitabine to optimize the treatment for pancreas cancer patients with locally advanced disease and the purpose of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy of induction CT with gemcitabine and cisplatin followed by CRT for unresectable pancreatic carcinoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Pancreatic Carcinoma Non-resectable |
Radiation: Induction Chemotherapy with CCRT |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Study of Induction Chemotherapy With Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Followed by Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Carcinoma |
- feasibility and compliance [ Time Frame: Up to 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]to evaluate acute and late toxicity of induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine and cisplatin followed by chemoradiotherapy for unresectable pancreatic cancer.
- overall survival [ Time Frame: Up to 3years until study closed ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To evaluate the impact of induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine and cisplatin followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy
- disease-free survival. [ Time Frame: participants will be followed for the duration of disease free, an expected average of 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To investigate the association between tumor response of induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine and cisplatin followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy and clinical outcomes
| Estimated Enrollment: | 34 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: induction CTx followed by CCRT |
Radiation: Induction Chemotherapy with CCRT
In one cycle (4-weeks), gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m2 will be given by 30-minute intravenous infusion on days 1, 8, and 15, and 1 hour infusion of CDDP was administered at a dose of 25 mg/m2 weekly diluted in 500 mL of normal saline to ensure adequate hydration 1 hour before the administration of gemcitabine. Gemcitabine 300mg/m2 will be given by 30-minute intravenous infusion weekly during RT and CRT will be started within 3 weeks after completion of 2 cycles of induction chemotherapy
|
Detailed Description:
The primary endpoint is feasibility and compliance of induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine and cisplatin followed by CRT for locally advanced unresectable pancreatic cancer. Previous studies showed that approximately 20% of patients with locally advanced disease developed the early distant metastasis.[6, 7] Thus, it will be expected that at least 80% of total patients will be eligible for induction chemotherapy after completion of induction chemotherapy. An experimental arm that result a compliance of 80% would merit further study. If the true compliance rate of the patients who will eligible for CRT is ≤ 60%, null hypothesis will be rejected with a power of 80% and a type I error of 5%. Thus, the required number of evaluable patients is 24. Considering the 10% follow-up loss and 20% distant metastasis rate after induction chemotherapy, a total of 34 eligible patients will be enrolled.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Unresectable locally advanced disease base on institutional standard criteria of unresectability disease following radical surgery. There is no evidence of metastatic disease in the major viscera and no peritoneal seeding
- Patients with biliary or gastroduodenal obstruction must have drainage prior to starting chemoradiation
- All malignant disease must be encompassable within a single irradiation field (15x15cm maximum)
- All patients must have radiographically assessable disease
- No previous irradiation to the planned field
- Age of ≥ 18 years
- performance status of 0 to 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score
- Required Entry Laboratory Parameters WBC count ≥ 1,000/mm3; hemoglobin level ≥ 7.5 g/dL; platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3; total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL (Patients with elevated bilirubin due to obstruction should be stented and their bilirubin should be decrease ≤ 3.0 mg/dL prior to study entry); creatinine ≤ 3.0 mg/dL
- Oral intake (including J-tube feeding) of ≥ 1,500 calories/day should be maintained.
- Signed informed consent form prior to study entry
Exclusion Criteria:
- There is evidence of metastasis in the major viscera or peritoneal seeding.
- Age of < 18 years
- Previous history of RT adjacent to planned field
- Poor performance status of 2 to 4 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score
- Pregnant or breast feeding status
- Previous history of uncontrolled other malignancies within 2 years
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Tae Hyun Kim, Ph.D | +82-31-920-1725 | k2onco@ncc.re.kr |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| National Cancer Center, Korea | Recruiting |
| Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of, 410-769 | |
| Contact: Tea Hyun Kim, Ph.D +82-31-920-1725 k2onco@ncc.re.kr | |
| Principal Investigator: Woo Jin Lee, Ph.D | |
| Sub-Investigator: Tae Hyun Kim, Ph.D | |
| Sub-Investigator: Sang Myeong Woo, M.D | |
| Sub-Investigator: Sang Jae Park, Ph.D | |
| Sub-Investigator: Sung Sik Han, Ph.D | |
| Sub-Investigator: young Hwan Ko, Ph.D | |
| Sub-Investigator: Eun Kyeong Hong, Ph.D | |
| Principal Investigator: | Woo Jin Lee, Ph.D | National Cancer Center, Korea |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Woojin Lee, Principal Investigator, National Cancer Center, Korea |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01593475 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NCCCTS-11-567 |
| Study First Received: | May 1, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 9, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma Pancreatic Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Pancreatic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Gemcitabine Cisplatin |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013