Assessment of Autonomic Tone in Normotensive Women Using Combined Hormonal Oral Contraceptive Containing Drospirenone
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Purpose
The use of combined oral contraceptives has been associated with increased risk of adverse cardiovascular events. The exact mechanism by which these drugs exert this influence is uncertain. It is possible that changes in autonomic nervous system are involved. The objective of these study was to evaluate the effect of the use of a contraceptive containing 20 mcg of ethinyl estradiol and 3mg of drospirenone in the autonomic nervous system in healthy women. Few studies have been conducted in the field of hormonal contraception and evaluation of the autonomic nervous system work and no prospective, controlled study was published so far. These study will be the first.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Contraceptive Affecting the Autonomic Nervous System Contraceptive Affecting Blood Pressure |
Drug: Contraceptives, Oral, Combined (Yaz®) |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) |
| Official Title: | Assessment of Autonomic Tone in Normotensive Women Using Combined Hormonal Oral Contraceptive Containing Drospirenone |
- combined hormonal oral contraceptive with drospirenone and its influence on the autonomic nervous system [ Time Frame: six months after the intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
The participants in this study will be 80 healthy women. After a counseling session concerning the advantages, disadvantages and side effects of contraceptive methods (COC or nonhormonal methods), the volunteers were divided into two study groups according to the method they chose to use as follows:
- Case group: healthy women, users of COC containing 20 mcg EE and 3 mg DRSP (Yaz®)(n=40).
- Control group: healthy women, users of nonhormonal methods of contraception (condoms or copper IUD) (n=40).
The acquisition of autonomic parameters will be performed through the device Finometer.
- combined hormonal oral contraceptive with drospirenone and its influence on blood pressure [ Time Frame: six month after the intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 69 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| No Intervention: No hormonal contraception | |
|
Active Comparator: Hormonal Contraceptive
healthy women, users of COC containing 20 mcg EE and 3 mg DRSP (Yaz®), 24 days of active pills, 4 days of pill-free interval (n=40).
|
Drug: Contraceptives, Oral, Combined (Yaz®)
After a counseling session concerning the advantages, disadvantages and side effects of contraceptive methods (COC or nonhormonal methods), the volunteers were divided into two study groups according to the method they chose to use as follows:
Subjects were tested once before the introduction of the contraceptive method and again after 6 months of its use. Other Name: Brand Name in Brazil - (Yaz®)
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 20 to 40 years old
- no use of hormonal contraceptives for at least 6 months before the study
- need for contraceptive method
- willingness to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- positive pregnancy test
- category 3 or 4 classification on WHO's Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive
- smoking
- obesity
- fasting glucose above 100 mg/dL
- abnormalities in lipid profile
- use of other medications
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Marcelo Gil Nisenbaum | |
| Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 05403-000 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Marcelo G Nisenbaum | University of Sao Paulo General Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Marcelo Gil Nisenbaum, post graduate and contributor to the medical clinic for family planning of the Department of Gynecology of Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01590849 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | nisenbaum1 |
| Study First Received: | April 30, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Instituto do Coracao:
|
contraceptive agents autonomic nervous system blood pressure risk |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Contraceptive Agents Contraceptives, Oral Contraceptives, Oral, Combined Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal Drospirenone Reproductive Control Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Pharmacologic Actions Therapeutic Uses Contraceptive Agents, Female Aldosterone Antagonists Hormone Antagonists Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013