The Efficacy and Safety of Iron Supplementation
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Purpose
Each year, 5 million packs of iron tablets are dispensed in England and Wales to treat anaemia due to iron deficiency. Iron tablets are not always easy to take. The investigators think that there could be ways to reduce the number of iron tablets needed, by increasing the dietary intake of iron. In this study the investigators will assess the efficacy and safety of a dietary iron supplement compared to iron tablets using controls and new biomarkers.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Healthy |
Dietary Supplement: Dietary supplement of iron Drug: Ferrous sulphate |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Bio-equivalence Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Pilot Studies on the Efficacy and Safety of Dietary Iron Supplementation |
- Iron levels in blood tests [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 18 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Control
Following randomisation,to no active intervention, blood and urine samples will be collected at 6 stated intervals over a 48 hour period Total number of participants in arm = 6 |
|
|
Active Comparator: Iron control
Following randomisation, on each of two consecutive mornings, the participant will receive a single dose of ferrous sulphate 200mg. Blood and urine samples will be collected pre first dose, and at 5 further stated intervals over a 48 hour period. Total number of participants in arm = 6 |
Drug: Ferrous sulphate
200mg coated dried tablet containing 65mg elemental iron, equivalent to prophylactic daily dose as defined by the British National Formulary
|
|
Experimental: Dietary supplement
Following randomisation, on each of two consecutive mornings, the participant will receive the experimental dietary iron supplement. Blood and urine samples will be collected pre first dose, and at 5 further stated intervals over a 48 hour period. Toal participants in arm = 6 |
Dietary Supplement: Dietary supplement of iron
1 tablespoon of a dietary iron supplement containing 2.64mg of elemental iron
|
Detailed Description:
18 healthy individuals will be randomised to one of three arms, and for two consecutive mornings, will receive either an iron tablet (ferrous sulphate 200mg), a dietary iron supplement, or no agent.
Blood and urine samples will be collected pre-dose, and at stated intervals 2.5, 4, 7, 24 and 48 hours post first dose.
The standard deviations of data obtained in this pilot study will be used to perform power calculations for our future studies in this field.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
To be a healthy, consenting volunteer not currently receiving iron supplements.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Needle phobia
- Currently receiving iron supplements
- Unable to provide informed consent
Contacts and Locations| United Kingdom | |
| Wellcome Trust-McMichael Clinical Research Facility, Imperial college London | |
| London, United Kingdom, W12 0NN | |
| Principal Investigator: | Claire L Shovlin, PhD MA MB BChir FRCP | Imperial College London |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Imperial College London |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01590134 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CLS/2012/1 |
| Study First Received: | April 30, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 1, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | UK: National Research Ethics Service |
Keywords provided by Imperial College London:
|
volunteers Pilot study There are no pre registration evaluations. Inclusion criteria: to be a healthy, consenting volunteer not currently receiving iron supplements. Exclusion criteria: 1) Needle phobia; 2) Currently receiving iron supplements; 3) Unable to provide informed consent |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Iron Trace Elements Micronutrients |
Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013