Short Esophagus in Type II-IV Hiatus Hernia (SEHH)
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Purpose
Background:
The existence, diagnosis and treatment of short esophagus is one of the controversies of the past which has recently re-emerged. The missed diagnosis of short esophagus and the consequent inadequacy of treatment is one of the major causes of failure of antireflux surgery.
The daily clinical practice of surgeons dedicated to therapy of esophageal diseases could take advantage of the definition of frequency, preoperative predictors, intraoperative management and post operative outcomes of cases of foreshortened esophagus, in order to offer the patient affected by GERD the elements necessary for a conscious choice of therapy and to plan the best performance of the surgical procedure.
Aims of the Study To define the percentage of cases among the total of antireflux procedures performed for type II-IV hiatus hernia, in which, after standard isolation of the ge junction and dissection of the mediastinal esophagus at least two centimetres of esophagus can not be replaced without any applied tension below the apex of the diaphragmatic hiatus.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Paraesophageal Hernia |
Procedure: laparoscopic surgery |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Retrospective |
| Official Title: | Frequency of True Short Esophagus in Type II-IV Hiatus Hernia |
- Global Results [ Time Frame: minimum 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Pre-operatively, patients routinely underwent the symptoms assessment, barium swallow, upper gastro-intestinal endoscopy and esophageal manometry.
The type and severity of symptoms and the grade of reflux esophagitis were scored using a questionnaire with semi-quantitative scales (form 0 = absence of symptoms or esophagitis, to 3 = severe symptoms and esophagitis.For the surgical results an evaluation scale , from "excellent" to "poor", was used.
| Enrollment: | 34 |
| Study Start Date: | January 1995 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Cohort
Patients submitted to laparoscopic surgery for Type II-IV hiatus hernia
|
Procedure: laparoscopic surgery
Nissen fundoplication; Collis Gastroplasty.
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients consecutively operated upon with minimally invasive surgery for type II-IV hiatus hernia in the period January 1995 - December 2010.
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients aged > 18 years, undergoing surgery for the treatment of type II-IV hiatus hernia ± GERD, in which a laparoscopic approach is preoperatively indicated.
Exclusion Criteria:
- association of GERD with epiphrenic esophageal diverticulum, collagen diseases, undetermined esophageal motility disorders
- redo antireflux surgery, previous surgery on the thoracic and abdominal esophagus and stomach, on the diaphragm.
Contacts and Locations| Italy | |
| Department of Surgery and Organ Transplantation | |
| Bologna, BO, Italy, 40138 | |
| Sandro Mattioli | |
| Bologna, BO, Italy, 40138 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Secretary | Departement of General Surgery and Organ Transplantation |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided by University of Bologna
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Sandro Mattioli, Associate Professor, University of Bologna |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01587859 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | UniboDipTrap |
| Study First Received: | April 26, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | April 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Bologna:
|
esophagus gastro-esophageal reflux disease type II-IV hiatal hernia esophageal surgery minimally invasive surgery |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hernia Hernia, Hiatal Hernia, Diaphragmatic Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013