Randomized Controlled Trial Targeting Obesity-related Behaviors
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Purpose
The intervention included biweekly access to group fitness classes, with (Group 1) or without (Group 2) weekly nutrition and physical activity education sessions. Outcome measures were assessed at baseline and immediately post intervention and included BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure, physical activity and dietary behaviors, and psychosocial variables.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Obesity |
Behavioral: group fitness + education Behavioral: group fitness classes only |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Better Together Healthy Caswell County: Randomized Controlled Trial Targeting Obesity-related Behaviors |
- Weight [ Time Frame: 15 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 91 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Group 1 |
Behavioral: group fitness + education
15 weeks biweekly group fitness + 15 weekly nutrition and physical activity education
Other Name: Eat Smart, Move More, Weigh Less
|
| Active Comparator: Group 2 |
Behavioral: group fitness classes only
15 weeks biweekly group fitness
|
Detailed Description:
This 15-week randomized controlled pilot study consisted of two groups. All participants received access to two group fitness classes per week, which were offered free of charge at the Caswell County Parks and Recreation Building. Zumba classes were offered one night a week, and the other evening was a 'potluck night' designed to increase participants exposure to a variety of other fitness classes such as floor aerobics, kickboxing, line dancing, and African dancing. Participants in the intervention group (Group 1) were enrolled in Eat Smart, Move More, Weigh Less (ESMMWL) where they received on hour weekly education classes on healthy eating and physical activity. The ESMMWL curriculum is a 15-week weight-management program that is delivered by local educators. Published research data were used to identify strategies that would lead to weight loss and/or weight maintenance. The program uses the Theory of Planned Behavior, and as such informs, empowers, and motivates participants to live mindfully as they make choices about eating and physical activity. The program provides opportunities for participants to keep a journal of healthy eating and physical activity behaviors.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- >18 years of age,
- English-speaking,
- No self-reported contraindications to exercise
- Eligible participants where scheduled an enrollment appointment. At this appointment, participants with blood pressure over 180/110 were directed to obtain immediate medical attention and were only eligible to enroll upon written consent from their physician
Exclusion Criteria:
- <18 years of age
- Non-English-speaking
- Self-reported contraindications to exercise
- Blood pressure over 180/110 without medical clearance
Contacts and Locations| United States, Virginia | |
| Virginia Tech | |
| Blacksburg, Virginia, United States, 24060 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jamie M Zoellner, PhD | Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jamie Zoellner, Associate Professor, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01584102 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | VTech-2012-1 |
| Study First Received: | April 20, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | April 23, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University:
|
Randomized controlled trial obesity community-based participatory research |
minority health rural health health promotion |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Obesity Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders |
Overweight Body Weight Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013