Ketamine Infusion for Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder
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Purpose
Ketamine infusion has been shown to have rapid antidepressant properties, however the possible use of ketamine in treatment-resistant depression as augmentation has not been investigated. The overall aim of this study is to assess the feasibility, safety and tolerability, efficacy and duration of the effect of intravenous N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist ketamine as augmentation of antidepressants for chronic suicidal ideation in subjects with severe treatment-resistant depression (TRD).
This is an open-label study (pilot).
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Major Depressive Disorder |
Drug: Ketamine |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | N-methyl-D-aspartate Antagonist (Ketamine) Infusion for Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder With Suicidal Ideation |
- Hamilton Depression Rating Scale -28 items [ Time Frame: Weekly for total duration of 4 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Patients will be assessed with HAMD-28 weekly for the first 8 weeks, then every two weeks for another 8 weeks
- Systematic Assessment for Treatment Emergent Events (SAFTEE) [ Time Frame: Weekly for total duration of 4 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Patients will be monitored for emergence of side effects weekly for the first 8 weeks, then every two weeks for 8 weeks
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Ketamine IV
Patients will receive open label augmentation with IV Ketamine at 0.5mg/kg, twice a week for 3 weeks
|
Drug: Ketamine
Ketamine IV 0.5mg/kg infusion twice a week for 3 weeks as augmentation of ongoing antidepressant regimen
|
Detailed Description:
Patients will undergo two weeks of prospective observation, they will then receive ketamine IV 0.5mg/kg over 45 minutes as augmentation of their ongoing antidepressant regimen; after three infusions this dose will be increased increase to 0.75 mg/kg in non-responders. The schedule of administration will be twice a week for 3 weeks. After this phase, the patient will be followed with assessments every two weeks for three months.
Total duration of the study is 5 months.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Outpatients with severe treatment-resistant MDD
- Currently depressed
- Currently under regular psychiatric care
- On an aggressive antidepressant regimen, stable for 4 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
- No history of other major psychiatric illnesses, including bipolar disorder
- No history of psychosis
- No history of drug abuse
- No major medical illness or unstable medical conditions
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Depression Clinical and Research Program - MGH | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Cristina Cusin, MD | MGH Department of Psychiatry |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Cristina Cusin, MD, Instructor HMS, Massachusetts General Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01582945 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2010-P-002800 |
| Study First Received: | April 17, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 13, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Massachusetts General Hospital:
|
Treatment resistant suicidal ideation major depressive disorder |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depressive Disorder Depression Depressive Disorder, Major Suicidal Ideation Mood Disorders Mental Disorders Behavioral Symptoms Suicide Self-Injurious Behavior N-Methylaspartate Ketamine Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists Excitatory Amino Acid Agents Neurotransmitter Agents |
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs Anesthetics, Dissociative Anesthetics, Intravenous Anesthetics, General Anesthetics Central Nervous System Depressants Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013