Evaluate The Utility Of 124I-cG250 for The Early Detection Of Response to Therapy In Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
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Purpose
Usually, doctors monitor kidney cancer with CT scans to measure the size of tumors. Sometimes, even when a drug is working, it can take several months before the effects are seen on a regular CT scan. The purpose of this study is to see if a new kind of scan, called 124I-cG250 PET/CT, can determine response to sunitinib or pazopanib earlier than a regular CT scan.
Research has shown that certain proteins in the blood, called antibodies, can attach themselves to cancer cells without binding to normal cells. In this study, an antibody is used called chimeric G250 (cG250) that is attached to a radioactive isotope. The radioactive isotope in this study is Iodine-124 (124I). If cG250 has attached to tumors in the body, 124I shows up on the PET scan.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Renal Cancer |
Drug: 124IcG250 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Pilot Trial To Evaluate The Utility Of 124I-cG250 for The Early Detection Of Response to Therapy In Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma |
- accuracy of predicting [ Time Frame: 1.5 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The primary endpoint will be the accuracy of predicting response as per 124I-cG250- PET/CT (based on patient SUVs at day 25-28 and at day 39-42, separately) for early detection of best response to sunitinib or pazopanib as per CT imaging in patients with metastatic and/or advanced ccRCC up through 6 cycles of treatment.
- progression-free survival [ Time Frame: 9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prediction of progression-free survival at 9 months as per CT imaging using SUVmax identified on 124I-cG250-PET/CT (at day 25-28).
- Detection of metastatic lesions [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Detection of metastatic lesions at baseline (number, anatomical location, size) comparing CT, PET/CT and bone scan:
- Number of metastases detected by CT, PET/CT and bone scan in total
- Number of metastases detected by CT, PET/CT and bone scan by main metastatic location (local lymph nodes, lung, bone, liver, and other)
| Estimated Enrollment: | 25 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 124IcG250
This is a pilot study of 124I-cG250-PET/CT in 25 evaluable patients with advanced and/or metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) who are scheduled to begin treatment with sunitinib or pazopanib. 124I-cG250-PET/CT will be assessed for its ability to predict response in comparison to standard CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis.
|
Drug: 124IcG250
Prior to enrollment, all pts will have screening procedures performed to establish their eligibility for the study (day -28 - day -14), including baseline diagnostic CT and bone scan. On day -14 - day -10, patients will receive an injection of 124I-cG250. To reduce uptake of radioactive iodine in the thyroid, patients will take an oral dose of potassium iodide (IOSATTM, Anbex Inc., or utilize institutional inorganic iodine protection guidelines) daily. Self-administration of potassium iodide will commence at 12-24 hours prior to all 124I-cG250 administrations and continue for a total of 14 days. Patients will document date and time of potassium iodide in a diary that will be submitted to the research staff. Pts will undergo PET imaging 5 ± 1 days after injection of 124I-cG250. Treatment with sunitinib or pazopanib will then start within 7 days of completion of baseline imaging. Sunitinib or pazopanib will be administered in 6-week cycles (4 weeks on treatment, 2 weeks off treatment).
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed clear cell carcinoma (conventional) with advanced and/or metastatic disease.
- Radiographic evidence of unidimensionally measurable disease with at least one lesion ≥2.0 cm in diameter on 16-slice multi-detector CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. Lesions will be considered measurable or non- measurable as per definitions provided in RECIST version 1.1
- Subjects must be planned for treatment with approved treatment doses of sunitinib or pazopanib.
- Male or female, 18 years of age or older.
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status of ≤ 2.
- Resolution of all acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgical procedure to NCI CTCAE grade ≤2.
- The following laboratory results should be within the following limits, within 2 weeks prior to study start:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109/L
- Total serum bilirubin <2.0 mg/dL
- Platelets ≥100,000/μL
- Serum creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dL
- Aspartate aminotransaminase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (≤ 5.0x in case of liver mets)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (≤ 5.0x in case of liver mets)
- Valid written informed consent signed by the patient prior to any study-specific procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding. Female patients must be surgically sterile or be postmenopausal, or must agree to use effective contraception during the period of therapy. A negative pregnancy test is required within 24 hours of administration of radiotracer and study initiation for women of childbearing age and potential.
- Other severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results, and in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.
- Prior treatment with sunitinib or pazopanib within the past 4 weeks or at any time of greater than 6 weeks duration.
- Patient is unable to undergo contrast-enhanced CT.
- Uncontrolled or unstable hyperthyroidism or Grave's Disease.
- Contraindication to IOSATTM intake (see package insert).
- Contraindication to sunitinib or pazopanib treatment.
- Uncontrolled active seizure disorder or history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischemic (TI) attack within the past 12 months.
- Unstable cardiac disease, e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction within the preceding 6 months.
- Known active hepatitis B/C or HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection.
- Prior exposure to murine proteins or chimeric antibodies.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Steven Larson, MD | 212-639-7373 | |
| Contact: Neeta Pandit-Taskar | 212-639-3046 |
| United States, New York | |
| Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
| Contact: Steven M. Larson, MD 212-639-7373 | |
| Contact: Neeta Pandit-Taskar, MD 212-639-3046 | |
| Principal Investigator: Steven Larson, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Steven Larson, MD | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01582204 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 11-134 |
| Study First Received: | April 18, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | December 17, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center:
|
clear cell carcinoma Kidney MAB-124I-CG250 PET scan |
CT scan sunitinib pazopanib 11-134 |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma Carcinoma, Renal Cell Kidney Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Urologic Neoplasms Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Kidney Diseases |
Urologic Diseases Sunitinib Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Growth Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013