Vorinostat Plus FND in Relapsed or Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma (ZOLINZA)
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Purpose
- Rationale In mantle cell lymphoma, the conventional chemotherapy achieves only temporary responses with a median duration of remissions only from 1 to 2 years. Therefore, mantle cell lymphoma is known as one of the B-cell lymphomas with poor prognosis. Although the treatment outcome of mantle cell lymphoma has been improved since intensive chemotherapy regimens such as HyperCVAD was used, a substantial number of patients are still frequently relapsed after chemotherapy. After relapse, most of them became refractory to various kinds of salvage treatment. That is why the results of most salvage chemotherapy regimens were disappointing. In addition, mantle cell lymphoma generally occurs in elderly people. Thus, intensive salvage chemotherapy may not be feasible for elderly patients. Therefore, an effective, novel combination treatment is urgently needed in relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma patients.
Hypothesis
- Vorinostat will produce synergism with a combination treatment regimen (Fludarabine, mitoxantrone, dexamethasone, FND) without overlapping toxicity
- Vorinostat maintenance treatment will reduce the relapse rate in patients ineligible for autologous stem cell transplantation.
- Purpose A phase II investigation to determin the effectiveness of vorinostat in combination with intravenous fludarabine, mitoxantrone, and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphomain patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Mantle Cell Lymphoma |
Drug: Fludarabine, Mitoxantrone, Dexamethasone, Vorinostat |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Investigation of Vorinostat in Combination With Intravenous Fludarabine, Mitoxantrone, and Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma |
- To determine the efficacy of vorinostat plus FND as an induction treatment confirmed by CT or MRI (PET/CT as indicated) [ Time Frame: A) After 8weeks and 16 weeks of the treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
B) Response criteria
1) Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all detectable clinical and radiographic evidence of disease 2) Partial response (PR): ≥50% decrease in sum of product diameter (SPD) of 6 nodes/nodal masses 3) Stable disease (SD): Disease status is less than PR, but is not PD 4) Progressive disease (PD): Appearance of any new lesions
- To determine the efficacy of vorinostat maintenance treatment, survival outcome and toxicity of vorinostat/FND measured by CT or MRI scan, CTCAE ver 4.0 [ Time Frame: every 3 months during the 1st two years after enrollment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]A) Disease status evaluation every 3 months during the 1st two years after enrollment B) Monitoring survival status during the five years after enrollment C) Toxicity evaluation
| Estimated Enrollment: | 48 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2013 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2016 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Vorinostat-FND
Vorinostat-fludarabine, mitoxantrone, dexamethasone Induction treatment (Total 4 cycles) FND D1-3 Fludarabine 25mg/m2 + NS 100mL iv over 30 min D1 Mitoxantrone 10mg/m2 + NS 100mL iv over 30 min D1-5 Dexamethasone 20mg IV or PO every 4 weeks Vorinostat D1-10 Vorinostat 200mg once daily PO (When vorinostat is concurrently administered with FND regimen, vorinostat will be administered 3 hours before chemotherapy)
|
Drug: Fludarabine, Mitoxantrone, Dexamethasone, Vorinostat
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
Objectives 1.1 Primary objective • To determine the efficacy of vorinostat plus FND as an induction treatment
Response rate of vorinostat/FND 1.2 Secondary objective
- Survival outcome
Overall survival and progression-free survival
- To determine the efficacy of vorinostat maintenance treatment
- Relapse rate • Toxicity of vorinostat/FND
- Hematologic and non-hematologic toxicity
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically proven mantle cell lymphoma
Adequate organ function as defined by the following criteria:
- Serum aspartate transaminase (AST; serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)) and serum alanine transaminase (ALT; serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT)) ≤2.5 x local laboratory upper limit of normal (ULN), or AST and ALT less than or equal to 5 x ULN if liver function abnormalities are due to underlying malignancy
- Total serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/µL
- Platelets ≥100,000/µL
- Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL (may be transfused or erythropoietin treated)
- Serum calcium ≤12.0 mg/dL
- Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN
- Normal potassium and magnesium at baseline
- All patients should be relapsed patients after previous treatments including chemotherapy
At least one measurable lesion (lymph node or tumor mass)
- The size of lesion must be > 1.0cm in the greatest transverse diameter
- ECOG PS 0-2
- Serum HCG test: negative if a patient is female eligible for pregnancy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Major surgery or radiation therapy within 4 weeks of starting the study treatment.
- History of or known carcinomatous meningitis, or evidence of symptomatic leptomeningeal disease or secondary CNS involvement on CT or MRI scan.
- Ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTCAE grade ≥2.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Patients with HIV positive
- Patients with HBs antigen positive
- Patients with anti-HCV positive
- History of the use of another HDAC inhibitor: e.g. valproic acid
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Won Seog Kim, MD, PhD | 82-2-3410-6548 | wskimsmc@skku.edu |
| Contact: Seok Jin Kim, MD, PhD | 82-2-3410-1766 | kstwoh@skku.edu |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Samsung Medical Center | Not yet recruiting |
| Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 135-710 | |
| Principal Investigator: Won Seog Kim, MD, PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Won Seog Kim, MD, PhD | Samsung Meical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Won Seog Kim, Associate professor, Samsung Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01578343 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SMC2011-11-102-001 |
| Study First Received: | March 30, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | December 30, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | South Korea: Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) |
Keywords provided by Samsung Medical Center:
|
fludarabine mitoxantrone dexamethasone relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma |
FND regimen vorinostat autologous stem cell transplantation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lymphoma Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Dexamethasone acetate Dexamethasone Dexamethasone 21-phosphate Fludarabine Fludarabine monophosphate Vorinostat |
Mitoxantrone BB 1101 Vidarabine Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antiemetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Central Nervous System Agents Gastrointestinal Agents Glucocorticoids Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013