Gut Microbial Transplantation in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
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Purpose
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, debilitating, relapsing inflammatory disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract which does not have a medical cure. IBD consists of 2 different forms: Crohn's Disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC). In the last 2 decades, Gut Microbial Transplantation (GMT), also known as fecal transplantation, has been used as a treatment option for C. difficile colitis and UC. The literature supports strong evidence for the plausibility of using GMT for patients with IBD associated colitis, especially for patients with UC.
This research will be conducted in the HDVCH Pediatric GI outpatient clinic. A pilot study of ten patients will be conducted to evaluate if GMT improves clinical symptoms in patients with IBD. Patient with IBD colitis (UC and CD with colonic involvement only) will be approached for GMT as a treatment option for their disease. Donors will be chosen by the family, inclusive immediate family members and friends. Each subject will undergo 5 sessions (1 session/day, and not necessarily on consecutive days) of GMT within a period of 10 days. Post treatment evaluation will be done at their regularly scheduled clinic follow up.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
Drug: Gut microbial transplantation |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Gut Microbial Transplantation in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Diseases |
- Clinical Response [ Time Frame: 4 weeks following GMT Treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Clinical response (i.e. improvement in PUCAI score by greater than or equal to 10 points from baseline) at 4 weeks following GMT treatment
- Continued Clinical Response [ Time Frame: 6 months after GMT Treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]continued clinical response (i.e. improvement in PUCAI score by greater than or equal to 10 points from basline) at 6 months after GMT treatment.
| Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2012 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Drug: Gut microbial transplantation
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 7 Years to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children ages > 7 and ≤21 yrs of age with established diagnosis of IBD colitis (patient with UC or patients with CD with colonic involvement only)
- Have clinical disease (mild to moderate disease: 10 ≤ PUCAI < 65; see below)
- Have stable disease activity and therapy for two months prior to GMT procedure.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Fulminant colitis
- Indication or scheduled for surgery
- Pregnancy
- Use of probiotic supplements during the study period (subjects who have stopped use of probiotic supplements will be eligible as long as they stop taking it 2 weeks prior to Day 1 of GMT)
- anemia (hemoglobin < 6.0 g/dL) in last one month
- Graft versus host disease (GVHD)
Severely immunocompromised - defined as
- History of opportunistic infection (tuberculosis, Pneumocystis jirovecii or systemic fungal infections) in last one year or
- Neutropenia: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <500
- Major intra-abdominal surgery within 90 days prior to Day 1 of GMT
- Administration of any investigational drug within 30 days prior to Day 1 of GMT.
- Have received infliximab or other TNF inhibitors within 2 months prior to Day 1 of GMT or are expected to receive such therapy within 1 month post final GMT.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Michigan | |
| Helen DeVos Childrens Hospital (HDVCH) | |
| Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States, 49503 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Sachin Kunde, MD, MPH | Helen DeVos Childrens Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Spectrum Health Hospitals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01560819 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2011-233 |
| Study First Received: | March 20, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | February 11, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Spectrum Health Hospitals:
|
Inflammatory Bowel Disease, pediatric, ulcerative colitis, fecal bacteriotherapy, fecal transplant, fecal microbial transplantation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Intestinal Diseases Gastroenteritis Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013