Validation of a Curriculum (STAC) for Technical Skill Acquisition in Minimally Invasive Surgery
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Purpose
This study describes the development and validation of a structured training and assessment curriculum (STAC) for a basic laparoscopic procedure. The investigators hypothesized that residents trained using the STAC curriculum would demonstrate superior technical skills in the operating room compared to residents that were trained using a traditional curriculum.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Surgical Education |
Other: STAC curriculum |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) |
| Official Title: | Validation of a Structured Training and Assessment Curriculum (STAC) for Technical Skill Acquisition in Minimally Invasive Surgery. A Randomized Controlled Study |
- Technical skills [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Participants' technical skills will be assessed in the operating room as they perform a laparoscopic cholecystectomy under supervision. The procedure will be video-recorded and sent for assessment to a blinded evaluator. Technical skills will be assessed using a previously validated technical skills assessment tool (Objective Structured Assessment of Technical Skill - OSATS)
- cognitive knowledge [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Study participants will complete a multiple choice quiz designed to assess congitive knowledge relating to performing laparoscpoic cholecystectomy.
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | July 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: STAC curriculum |
Other: STAC curriculum
The STAC curriculum consists of theoretical preparation, case-based learning, proficiency-based virtual reality training, laparoscopic box training, and operating room participation.
|
| No Intervention: Conventional Curriculum |
Detailed Description:
The objective of this study was to develop and validate an ex-vivo comprehensive curriculum for a basic laparoscopic procedure. Although simulators have been well validated as tools to teach technical skills, their integration into comprehensive curricula is lacking. Moreover, neither the effect of ex-vivo training on learning curves in the operating room (OR), nor the effect on non-technical proficiency has been investigated. This randomized single-blinded prospective trial allocated 20 surgical trainees to a structured-curriculum (STAC) group or conventional residency training. The STAC curriculum consisted of: case-based learning, proficiency-based virtual reality training, laparoscopic box training, and OR participation. After completion of the intervention, all participants performed 5 sequential laparoscopic cholecystectomies in the OR. The primary outcome measure was the difference in technical performance between the 2 groups during the first laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Secondary outcome measures included differences with respect to: learning curves in the OR, technical proficiency of each sequential laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and non-technical skills.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- post graduate year 1 and 2 general surgical residents
- completed less than 10 laparoscopic cholecystectomies or appendectomies as the primary surgeon
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Ontario | |
| St. Michael's Hospital | |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5B1W8 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Teodor Grantcharov, MD, PhD | St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto |
More Information
No publications provided by St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01560494 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | STAC |
| Study First Received: | March 13, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 20, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013