RCT of SMS for Drivers With Pre-DM
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to prevent the professional drivers from pre-diabetes to diabetes.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Pre-diabetes Diabetes |
Behavioral: Short Message Service (SMS) |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Caregiver) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Controlled Trial of Short Message Service by Cellular Phone for Professional Drivers With Pre-diabetes |
- incidence rate of DM [ Time Frame: Follow-up in 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]the incidence rate of DM during first year 12-month period
- Body mass index [ Time Frame: Baseline, follow-up in 12 months and 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Waist Circumference [ Time Frame: Baseline, follow-up in 12 months and 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Fasting Glucose [ Time Frame: Baseline, follow-up in 12 months and 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Fasting plasma glucose and two-hour post-meal loading plasma glucose
- Blood pressure [ Time Frame: Baseline, follow-up in 12 months and 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure
- Lipid profile [ Time Frame: Baseline, follow-up in 12 months and 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Total cholesterol, triglycerides, high density lipoprotein cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol
- incidence of DM [ Time Frame: Follow-up in 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]incidence of DM for first two year 24-month period
| Enrollment: | 104 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Short Message Service (SMS)
A computer-based text message database was created. Messages prompted subjects to get rid of smoking and eating out, to persevere with the quit smoking attempt with the emphasis on the peer pressure on the smoking cessation by the smoking ban in restaurants. They encouraged them to overcome the barriers of healthy eating diet and physical activity with a block of text messages.
|
Behavioral: Short Message Service (SMS)
A computer-based text message database was created. Messages prompted subjects to get rid of smoking and eating out, to persevere with the quit smoking attempt with the emphasis on the peer pressure on the smoking cessation by the smoking ban in restaurants. They encouraged them to overcome the barriers of healthy eating diet and physical activity with a block of text messages.
|
| No Intervention: Standard usual care |
Detailed Description:
Mobile phone use is almost a routine part of society worldwide. All mobile phones can deliver and receive short-messaging service text messages, providing a perfect medium for delivering information and support. Since short-messaging service is little exploited in clinical research or practice in Chinese population, this study examined the effectiveness of one-way messaging which is less expensive and is easier to undertake. We aimed to determine the effectiveness of using SMS to provide pre-diabetes and diabetes information by promoting healthy lifestyle modification and reducing the two-hour post-glucose loading plasma glucose, the risk of acquiring Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among professional drivers with pre-diabetes.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- identified within the last 3 months with pre-diabetes which is defined as a fasting plasma glucose level of 5.6-6.9 mmol/L or a two-hour level after a 75 grams glucose load of 7.8-11 mmol/L based on the World Health Organization 1998 criteria;
- accessible by mobile phone that could receive Chinese text messages.
Exclusion Criteria:
- a history of diabetes mellitus;
- currently on medicines known to alter glucose tolerance;
- did not have a mobile phone;
- unable to read Chinese characters;
- refused to take part in current study.
Contacts and Locations| Hong Kong | |
| Diabetes Centre, Department of Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tung Wah Eastern Hospital | |
| Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong | |
| Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong Kong | |
| Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong | |
| School of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong | |
| Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong | |
| Study Chair: | Cindy L.K. Lam, MD | Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong Kong |
| Principal Investigator: | Yvonne Y.C. Lo, MBBS | Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong Kong |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | WONG King Ho Carlos, Post-doctoral Fellow, The University of Hong Kong |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01556880 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HKCTR-560 |
| Study First Received: | March 15, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | November 28, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Hong Kong: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by The University of Hong Kong:
|
Drivers Chinese Short Message Service Cellular Phone |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Glucose Intolerance Prediabetic State Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Hyperglycemia |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013