Prospective Study of Clinically Nonfunctioning Pituitary Adenomas (PAPS)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to carefully characterize the outcome of treatment for nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas. Pituitary adenomas are benign tumors of the pituitary gland. The study will follow 3 groups of patients with apparent pituitary adenomas (based on the MRI appearance and clinical presentation). One group of patients who will have surgery, a second who will not have surgery, and a third who have radiotherapy after surgery. The study will determine predictors of tumor growth and regrowth after surgery and if certain tumor markers can predict if the tumor will continue to grow. The study will determine whether the development of pituitary dysfunction, vision abnormalities or significant tumor growth differ between the no surgery, surgery, or radiation therapy groups. Patients in the study will also complete questionnaires on quality of life and memory function testing before and after the follow up or surgery or radiation treatment in order to determine if quality of life or memory are affected by these treatments.
| Condition |
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Pituitary Adenoma Pituitary Tumor |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Prospective Study of Clinically Nonfunctioning Pituitary Adenomas |
- Pituitary tumor enlargement [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Number of patients with tumor enlargement over the study period
- Development of hypopituitarism [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Number of patients with the development of hypopituitarism over the time frame.
- Neurocognitive function change [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Change in neurcognitive function test score over the time frame of the study.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 350 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
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Non-Surgery
Patients with clinically nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas may be treated with surgery or by observation alone depending on the tumor size and other factors. The decision whether or not to treat the tumor with surgery was made by the patient and their physicians. The purpose of this study is to carefully characterize the outcome of this conservative nonsurgical treatment including whether or not the tumor grows, if there is any change in hormone levels and whether surgery becomes necessary in the future.
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Surgery
Patients with clinically nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas may be treated with surgery or by observation alone depending on the tumor size and other factors. The decision whether or not to treat the tumor with surgery is made by the patient and their physician. Patient who have decided to have surgery are invited to participate in this study that will evaluate the outcome of prospective follow up for you before and after surgery. The purpose of this study is to carefully characterize the outcome of surgical treatment including whether or not the tumor regrows, if the patient any change in hormone levels, and whether radiotherapy is needed in the future.
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Radiotherapy (Radiation)
Patients with clinically nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas may be treated initially with surgery or by observation alone depending on the tumor size and other factors. Some patients receive radiotherapy at some time after the surgery was done, typically because the tumor could not be fully removed and/or has regrown. The decision whether or not to treat the tumor with radiotherapy was made by the patient and their physicians. As the patient has decided to have radiotherapy for their pituitary tumor they are being invited to participate in this study that will evaluate the outcome of prospective follow up for you before and after radiotherapy. The purpose of this study is to carefully characterize the outcome of radiotherapy treatment including whether or not the tumor regrows or if there is a change in hormone levels.
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Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Any persons diagnosed with a non-functioning pituitary adenoma that is willing to travel to our study center at Columbia University in New York, NY for all study visits.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with a pituitary tumor that does not secrete hormones AND
- Men and women 18 years of age or older AND
- Patient and their doctor have decided that the patient will have radiotherapy OR
- Patient and their doctor have decided that the patient will have surgery OR
- Patient and their doctor have decided that that the patient will have surgery
- Pituitary lesion is greater than or equal to 7.0 mm in maximal diameter
- Prolactin level is less than 100 ng/ml
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Amanda N Wade, MPH | 212-305-7243 | anw2124@columbia.edu |
| Contact: Jean Carlos Fernandez, MD | 212-305-4921 | sjf2132@columbia.edu |
| United States, New York | |
| Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons | Recruiting |
| New York, New York, United States, 10032 | |
| Contact: Amanda N. Wade, MPH 212-305-7243 anw2124@columbia.edu | |
| Contact: Jean Carlos Fernandez, MD 212-305-4921 sjf2132@columbia.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Pamela U. Freda, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Sharon L Wardlaw, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Jeffrey N Bruce, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Steven R Isaacson, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Pamela U. Freda, MD | Columbia University College of Physicians&Surgeons |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Pamela U. Freda, Associate Professor of Medicine, Columbia University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01556230 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AAAE1260, R01NS070600 |
| Study First Received: | March 9, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 4, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Columbia University:
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pituitary gland pituitary adenoma pituitary tumor hypophysis |
endocrine neuroendocrine hormone |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Pituitary Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Hypothalamic Neoplasms Supratentorial Neoplasms Brain Neoplasms |
Central Nervous System Neoplasms Nervous System Neoplasms Pituitary Diseases Adenoma Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Hypothalamic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013