Effect of Dianatal Obstetric Gel (Cross-linked Polyacrylic Acid) on Outcomes in Vaginal Delivery
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Purpose
Perineal massage at the end of labor stage 2 has been investigated in 2 randomized controlled trials using a water soluble lubricant. In one trial a significant reduction of labor stage 2 has been found, both trials did not show a significant increase of perineum integrity.
In the HCB Swiss Study both a significant reduction of labor stage 2 by 30 % as well as a significant increase of perineal integrity have been shown. No adverse events have been reported.
(see also Obstetric gel shortens second stage of labor and prevents perineal trauma in nulliparous women: a randomized controlled trial on labor facilitation. Schaub AF, Litschgi M, Hoesli I, Holzgreve W, Bleul U, Geissbuhler V. J Perinat Med 2008; 36 (2): 129-135).
Today's practice- Lubricants are widely used to enable manual vaginal examination during labor. In Israel midwifes are using Almond Oil for perineal massage at the end of labor stage 2 to protect the perineum. It has been shown for the first time that the use of the Dianatal Obstetric Gel facilitates vaginal childbirth in humans. Dianatal has been introduced to the EU markets in 2008.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Labor, First Stage Labor, Second Stage |
Device: Dianatal Obstetric Gel (Cross-linked polyacrylic acid) |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of Dianatal Obstetric Gel (Cross-linked Polyacrylic Acid) on Outcomes in Vaginal Delivery |
- Effects on c-section rates [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effects on vaginal operative intervention rates (forceps, vaccum) [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effects on prolonged second stage [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effects on vaginal and Perineum: tears [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on episiotomy rate [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on labor outcome in premature infants [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on labor duration stage 2 (full dilatation of the cervix until delivery of the baby). [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on labor duration stage 1 (cervical dilatation of uterus between 4 cm and 10 cm, the beginning of stage 1, i.e. 4 cm dilatation should be evaluated as close as possible within routine examination periods) [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on birth trauma (birth canal lacerations): vaginal lesions, perineal lesions [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on labor outcomes in state after c-section [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on pain experience (pain reduction) measured by visual analog scale: use of epidural [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on postpartum vaginal or urethral burn feeling [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on newborn outcomes (APGAR score 1, 5 and 10 min after birth; umbilical cord pH; reduction of newborn trauma) [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 180 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Dianatal Obstetric Gel
Standard of care according to the established Guidelines of the Department plus use of Dianatal applied with a vaginal applicator in stage I and stage II of labor
|
Device: Dianatal Obstetric Gel (Cross-linked polyacrylic acid)
Dianatal (approx. 30 mL in total) will be intermittently administered to the birth canal after vaginal examination in labor using the Dianatal applicator or the syringe or the fingers. Dianatal Stage I is used during labor stage I, Dianatal Stage 2 is used during stage 2. After rupture of the membranes supplementary Dianatal is applied within 5 to 20 minutes.
|
|
No Intervention: Control
Standard of care according to the established Guidelines of the Department.
|
Device: Dianatal Obstetric Gel (Cross-linked polyacrylic acid)
Dianatal (approx. 30 mL in total) will be intermittently administered to the birth canal after vaginal examination in labor using the Dianatal applicator or the syringe or the fingers. Dianatal Stage I is used during labor stage I, Dianatal Stage 2 is used during stage 2. After rupture of the membranes supplementary Dianatal is applied within 5 to 20 minutes.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Maternal age between 18 and 40 years
- signed written informed consent,
- intention for vaginal delivery,
- nulliparous state or multiparous state
- singleton baby in vertex presentation
- estimated birth weight between 1500 g and 4500 g
- low risk pregnancies at term and late preterm (34 to 42weeks of gestational age)
Exclusion Criteria:
- contraindications for vaginal delivery
- indications for an amnion infection syndrome
- suspect for fetal malformations
- indications for cephalopelvic disproportion
- severe concomitant diseases of the mother
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Boris Kaplan, MD, Prof. | 972-3-9377534 | bkaplan@clalit.org.il |
| Contact: Yarin Yogev, MD | 972-50-4065554 | yarivyogev@hotmail.com |
| Israel | |
| Rabin Medical Center | Not yet recruiting |
| Petah-Tikva, Israel, 49100 | |
| Contact: Boris Kaplan, Prof. 972-3-9377534 bkaplan@clalit.org.il | |
| Contact: Yarin Yogev, MD 972-50-4065554 yarivyogev@hotmail.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Boris Kaplan, Prof. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Yarin Yogev, MD | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | boris kaplan, Prof. Boris Kaplan, Rabin Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01546129 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DOCS001 |
| Study First Received: | March 1, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 6, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Ministry of Health |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carbopol 940 Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
Pharmacologic Actions Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013