Brief Alcohol Intervention for School-to-Work Transitions
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Purpose
This is a 2-year research project to test the efficacy of brief motivational intervention for reducing heavy alcohol use in young adults transitioning out of high school. Participation occurs within 3 months prior to graduation or within 1 year following graduation or dropout from high school. Heavy drinkers ages 17-20 will be randomly assigned to receive one session of BMI or one session of relaxation training. All participants complete identical assessments at baseline and immediately post-intervention (during session 1). Participants also complete in-person 6-week and 3-month follow up assessments to evaluate intervention effects. Study aims involve: a) testing the comparative efficacy of BMI; b) identifying moderators (person-level predictors) of intervention response; and c) identifying mediators (mechanisms) of intervention effects, that is, how BMI exerts its effect on outcomes.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Binge Drinking |
Behavioral: Brief Motivational Counseling Behavioral: Relaxation training |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Brief Alcohol Intervention for School-to-Work Transitions |
- Timeline Follow Back assessing number of standard drinks [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]This assessment is used to measure average number of drinks per week, frequency of drinking, frequency of binge drinking, average BAC and peak BAC.
- Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire [ Time Frame: 6 week and 3 month follow ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Measure of problem severity in young adult drinkers.
- Help Seeking [ Time Frame: 6 week and 3 month follow ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Drinking Reduction Strategies [ Time Frame: 6 week and 3 month follow ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Employment Outcomes [ Time Frame: 6 week and 3 month follow ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Life Satisfaction [ Time Frame: 6 week and 3 month follow ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Adolescent Reinforcement Survey [ Time Frame: 6 week and 3 month follow ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 163 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Placebo Comparator: Relaxation training |
Behavioral: Relaxation training
One hour training in relaxation techniques
|
| Active Comparator: Brief Motivational Counseling |
Behavioral: Brief Motivational Counseling
One hour session of brief motivational counseling focused on reduction of heavy drinking.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 17 Years to 20 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- high school students anticipating graduation within 3 months, drop outs or graduates
- males must report at least one day drinking 5 or more standard drinks in past month
- females must report at least one day drinking 4 or more standard drinks in past month
Exclusion Criteria:
- plans to enroll at traditional 4-year college within 12 months
- plans to enter military within next 12 months
- plans to move more than 1 hour from current location in within 12 months
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Suzanne M. Colby, Associate Professor, Research, Brown University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01546025 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | R01AA016000, R01AA016000 |
| Study First Received: | February 20, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Federal Government |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013