e-Counseling Promotes Blood Pressure Reduction and Therapeutic Lifestyle Change in Hypertension (REACH)
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Purpose
This proposed clinical trial, REACH, will enroll 538 persons with hypertension. All subjects will continue with their prescribed medications. Our main objective is to assess whether preventive e-counseling (provided through a website of the Heart and Stroke Foundation) improves blood pressure and cardiovascular risk status over a 12-month interval. REACH will also evaluate improvement in lifestyle behaviors that include diet, exercise, smoking, and adherence to prescribed medications. Finally, we will quantify the amount of e-counseling support that is required during REACH to evoke a significant reduction in blood pressure. It is hypothesized that e-Counseling (vs. Control) will significantly improve blood pressure and lifestyle behaviours at the 12-month assessment. The findings of this trial will provide information that is critical to our understanding of how internet-based programs can help to improve blood pressure and to reduce the risk for cardiovascular disease.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Hypertension |
Behavioral: e-Counseling plus Usual Care Behavioral: Control |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Official Title: | Reducing Risk With E-based Support for Adherence to Lifestyle Change in Hypertension |
- Blood Pressure [ Time Frame: 12-month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, pulse pressure
- lipoprotein cholesterol [ Time Frame: 12-month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]total, low-density, and total/high-density ratio
- 10-year absolute risk for Cardiovascular Heart Disease. [ Time Frame: 12-month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- 4-day step count recorded by accelerometry [ Time Frame: 12-month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- 24-hour urinary sodium excretion [ Time Frame: 12-month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- salivary cotinine [ Time Frame: 12-month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]smoke-free living measured by salivary cotinine. Measured only in smokers
- Fruit and vegetable intake [ Time Frame: 12-month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Diet History Questionnaire
| Estimated Enrollment: | 624 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: e-Counseling plus Usual Care |
Behavioral: e-Counseling plus Usual Care
28 emails will be sent proactively over a 12-month period. Emails will be sent weekly for the first 4 months, biweekly from months 5 to 8, and monthly from months 9 to 12. Each email will contain an e-link to lifestyle counseling activities designed to enhance motivation and skill to initiate and maintain lifestyle change. e-Counseling includes video-based education and counseling as well as e-tools to self-monitor and reinforce adherence to self-management behavior for exercise, diet, prescribed medications and smoke-free living.
|
| Active Comparator: e-Info Control plus Usual Care |
Behavioral: Control
The control group will receive general educational material on heart healthy living. 28 emails will be sent proactively over a 12-month period. Emails will be sent weekly for the first 4 months, biweekly from months 5 to 8, and monthly from months 9 to 12.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 35 Years to 74 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosed with stage 1 or 2 hypertension (SBP, 140-180 mmHg; DBP 90-110 mmHg)
- Subjects prescribed antihypertensive drugs will be required to have the prescription unchanged for at least 2 months before enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- diagnosis of clinically significant arrhythmia, sleep apnea, kidney disease, major psychiatric illness (eg. psychosis), alcohol or drug dependence in the previous year; institutional residence, or an inability to comprehend English
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Arooj Khan | 416-340-4800 ext 4116 | arooj.khan@uhn.on.ca |
| Canada, British Columbia | |
| Vancouver Coastal Health | Not yet recruiting |
| Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada | |
| Contact: Lynn Cunada 604-875-4111 | |
| Sub-Investigator: martin Dawes, M.D | |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| London Health Science Center | Not yet recruiting |
| London, Ontario, Canada | |
| Contact: Nacy Schmidt 519-663-3626 | |
| Sub-Investigator: Ross Feldman, M.D. | |
| Grey Bruce Health Unit | Not yet recruiting |
| Owen Sound, Ontario, Canada | |
| Contact: Denna Leach 519-376-9420 ext 1462 | |
| Sub-Investigator: Hazel Lynn, M.D | |
| University Health Network (Toronto Gen Hosp Site) | Not yet recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2N2 | |
| Contact: Arooj Khan 416-340-4800 ext 6004 arooj.khan@uhn.on.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Robert Nolan, Ph.D. | |
| Principal Investigator: | Robert P Nolan, Ph.D | Behavioural Cardiology Research Unit, University Health Network |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University Health Network, Toronto |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01541540 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 11-0580-BE |
| Study First Received: | February 17, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | February 23, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Canadian Institutes of Health Research |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypertension Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013