Kochujang, a Fermented Soybean-based Red Pepper Paste, Decreases Visceral Fat and Improves Blood Lipid Profiles in Overweight Adults
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Purpose
With the epidemic of obesity and diabetes growing around the world, Kochujang (KCJ) may be potentially effective in preventing and treating obesity and cardiovascular risks if proven in humans. However, human trial still have not been reported with KCJ supplementation. In the present study, we investigated the hypothesis that KCJ supplementation can be decrease the body fat and improve blood lipid profiles in overweight adults.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Overweight |
Dietary Supplement: Kochujang Dietary Supplement: placebo |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Kochujang Decreases Visceral Fat and Improves Lipids Profiles |
- Visceral fat [ Time Frame: after 12 weeks of consumption ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Body Mass Index [ Time Frame: after 12 weeks of consumption ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Subcutaneous fat [ Time Frame: after 12weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Triglyceride [ Time Frame: after 12week of consumption ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Atherosclerosis index [ Time Frame: after 12weeks of consumption ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Apolipoprotein [ Time Frame: after 12weeks of consumption ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Kochujang(32g) |
Dietary Supplement: Kochujang
Kochujang (32g/day) for 12weeks.
|
| Placebo Comparator: placebo(32g) |
Dietary Supplement: placebo
placebo(32g/day) for 12weeks
|
Detailed Description:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of KCJ supplementation on anthropometric parameters, visceral fat/subcutaneous fat, and blood lipid profiles in overweight subjects.
Sixty overweight subjects with BMI >25 kg/m2 and waist-hip-ratio (WHR) ≥ 0.90 for men and ≥ 0.85 for women were randomly assigned to either KCJ supplement (n=30, 32 g/day) or placebo (n=30, 32 g/day) group for 12 weeks.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- BMI >25kg/m2 and 2)Waist-Hip Ratio (WHR): WHR> 0.90(male), WHR>0.85(female)
Exclusion Criteria:
- lipid metabolic disorders
- >10% changes in body weight in the past 3 months
- Cardiovascular disease such as arrhythmia, heart failure, myocardial infarction, and wearing pacemaker
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in the test products - History of reaction to any of the experimental products or of gastrointestinal diseases such as Crohn's disease or gastrointestinal surgery
- Participation in other clinical trials within the past 2 months
Abnormal hepatic liver function, renal disease such as acute
- chronic renal failure, nephrotic syndrome
- Use of anti-psychosis drug therapy within 2 months
- Laboratory test, medical or psychological conditions deemed by the investigators to interfere with successful participation in the study
- History of alcohol or substance abuse
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01532375 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CUH_2008_AT_4 |
| Study First Received: | February 10, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | February 13, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Chonbuk National University Hospital:
|
Kochujang, visceral fat population |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Overweight Body Weight Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013