Sitagliptin Dose Determination Study
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Purpose
There are many recent advances in insulin treatment of type 1 diabetes, however after a meal sugars are always a concern. There is a drug sitagliptin (Januvia) which is FDA approved to treat people with type 2 diabetes which helps correct their glucoses (sugars) after meals. This study is going to test whether this drug can improve the after meal sugars in people with type 1 diabetes. To test this you will be given a test mixed meal and its effects on insulin, other hormones that affect blood glucose as well as your sugar will be measured by a series of blood tests. Insulin dose will be reduced by 20-50% to prevent low blood sugars which might occur because of food staying longer in the stomach than usual or due to the suppression of a hormone called glucagon which increases blood sugar. If you qualify you will be given sitagliptin (Januvia) 3 different times in 25 mg, 50 mg and 100mg dosages. You and the researchers will not know which dose you are taking at any single visit. A total of 30 people in which some will be children aged 13- 17 and others will be adults aged 18-30 will participate. Some will have had diabetes for over a year, others will be within 3 months of having been found to have type 1 diabetes. Furthermore, only 18-30 year people who are diagnosed with type 1 diabetes for a year or more will be studied initially (4 subjects) to establish safety data before younger subjects are enrolled into the study.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
Drug: Sitagliptin |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Sitagliptin Dose Determination Study in Type 1 Diabetes |
- 20% difference in mean AUC for glucose [ Time Frame: 300 minute period ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The current trial is designed to detect a 20% difference in mean AUC for glucose in the 300 minute period to 376mg*hr/dl.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Part A
Sitagliptin 25mg
|
Drug: Sitagliptin
In each intervention arm the participant receives a different dose of sitagliptin.
Other Name: Januvia
|
|
Active Comparator: Part B
Sitagliptin 50mg
|
Drug: Sitagliptin
In each intervention arm the participant receives a different dose of sitagliptin.
Other Name: Januvia
|
|
Active Comparator: Part C
Sitagliptin 100mg
|
Drug: Sitagliptin
In each intervention arm the participant receives a different dose of sitagliptin.
Other Name: Januvia
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Part D
Placebo
|
Drug: Sitagliptin
In each intervention arm the participant receives a different dose of sitagliptin.
Other Name: Januvia
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 13 Years to 30 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age of 13 to 30 years
- Subjects must be otherwise healthy except for T1DM, and treated for hypothyroidism if present
- Menstruating women must have negative pregnancy test.
- Hemoglobin (Hb) more than 12 g/dl
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having any other chronic condition except hypothyroidism stable on medications
- On chronic medications that may affect glucose excursions
- Hemoglobin less than 12 g/dl
- Positive pregnancy test (based on Urine)
- Pregnant or lactating mothers
- Known allergy to Januvia
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Jeniece Trast, RN, CDE, MA | 718-741-2542 | jtrast@montefiore.org |
| Contact: Venkat Renukuntla, MBBS, MPH | 718-920-7004 | venkat.renukuntla@einstein.yu.edu |
| United States, New York | |
| Albert Einstein College of Medicine CRC | Recruiting |
| Bronx, New York, United States, 10461 | |
| Contact: Jeniece Trast, RN, CDE, MA 718-741-2542 jtrast@montefiore.org | |
| Principal Investigator: Rubina Heptulla, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Rubina Heptulla, MD | Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Rubina Heptulla, Division Chief of Pediatric Endocrinology & Diabetes, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01530178 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2011-246 |
| Study First Received: | February 6, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 25, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University:
|
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Sitagliptin |
Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors Protease Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013