Evaluation of Analgesia Nociception Index (ANI) During Propofol/Remifentanil and Sevoflurane/Remifentanil Anesthesia
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Purpose
The aim of this prospective randomized study was to evaluate the ability of the new Analgesia Nociception Index ANI, derived by heart rate variability, to detect painful stimulation during either propofol or sevoflurane anesthesia and changing remifentanil concentrations.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
General Anaesthesia |
Procedure: tetanic stimulation |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Detection of Nociceptive Stimulation by Analgesia Nociception Index (ANI) During Anesthesia With Propofol or Sevoflurane and Varying Remifentanil Concentrations. |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
propofol/remifentanil
patients receive standardized propofol and changing remifentanil concentrations
|
Procedure: tetanic stimulation
as test stimulus a painful tetanic stimulation is used
|
|
sevoflurane/remifentanil
patients receive standardized sevoflurane and changing remifentanil concentrations
|
Procedure: tetanic stimulation
as test stimulus a painful tetanic stimulation is used
|
Detailed Description:
Monitoring Antinociception during general anesthesia is still a big challenge in the field and has not become clinical routine yet. Recently, for the Surgical Pleth Index SPI a benefit for the patient in terms of reduction of remifentanil use, less unwanted effects and shorter recovery from anesthesia was reported. However, there are new variables like the ANI that are developed to measure antinociception during anesthesia.
In the present study the investigators want to evaluate, whether ANI detects a painful tetanic stimulus during general anesthesia using propofol or sevoflurane and different concentrations of remifentanil.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Patients scheduled for elective surgery in general anesthesia
Inclusion Criteria:
- age between 18- 65 years,
- ASA physical status I or II,
- elective surgery in general anesthesia planned,
- written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy,
- history of cardiac arrhythmia,
- presents of any neuromuscular or neurologic disease,
- use of CNS-active medication or abuse of alcohol/illicit drugs -
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Matthias Gruenewald, MD | +49 431 597 2991 | matthias.gruenewald@uksh.de |
| Contact: Berthold Bein, MD, PhD, DEAA | +49 431 597 2991 | berthold.bein@uksh.de |
| Germany | |
| University Hospital Kiel, Dept. of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Med. | Recruiting |
| Kiel, Germany, 24105 | |
| Contact: Berthold Bein, MD, PhD, DEAA +49 431 597 2991 berthold.bein@uksh.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Matthias Gruenewald, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: Berthold Bein, MD, PhD, DEAA | |
| Sub-Investigator: Christoph Ilies, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Jan Hoecker, MD | |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Berthold Bein, Prof. Dr. med., University of Schleswig-Holstein |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01522508 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ANI-134-1 |
| Study First Received: | January 26, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | June 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission |
Keywords provided by University of Schleswig-Holstein:
|
Analgesia Anesthetics Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Anesthetics Propofol Sevoflurane Remifentanil Central Nervous System Depressants Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Anesthetics, Intravenous |
Anesthetics, General Hypnotics and Sedatives Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Hematologic Agents Anesthetics, Inhalation Analgesics, Opioid Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013