An Initial Feasibility Study to Integrate MRI Based Brachytherapy and CT/MR Fused INRT in Treatment of Advance Cervical Cancer (IMRT)
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Purpose
Main cause of mortality in cervix cancer is local relapse in the pelvis. Since distant metastasis is quiet rare, increasing local control in the pelvis can directly translate into improvement in survival. Obstacles in front of this approach is the dose limitation to normal organs located in the pelvis adjacent to the tumor. 3-D MRI based EBRT and Brachytherapy will grant safe delivery of more conformal higher doses of radiation to the tumor and allowing sparing of the normal structures.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Integrated MRI Based RT as Standard of Care Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer |
Radiation: Gold seeds insertion to detect movements at pelvis Radiation: Image guided MRI based RT (IMRT+Brachytherapy) |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | An Initial Feasibility Study to Integrate High-precision, Image Guided, Radiotherapy(MRI Based Brachytherapy and CT/MRI Fused Dynamic IMRT Planning) in the Treatment Planning of 10 Patients With Locally Advanced Carcinoma of the Cervix |
- Feasibility parameters [ Time Frame: One year ]
- Response rate, acute and late toxicity, local control rate, survival [ Time Frame: Five years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Dosimetric comparison between 2D and 3D Brachytherapy treatment planning [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 0 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
A total of 10 patients with a diagnosis of locally advanced cervical carcinoma will be enrolled. After diagnosis and written informed consent, patients will undergo investigations prior to treatment planning, including CT imaging as per standard of care. In addition, patients will have an MRI of the pelvis + PET scan + EUA and gold seeds insertion to verify pelvic organs movement and EB-IMRT with daily cone beam CT. Brachytherapy treatment planning will be based on MRI imaging with the applicator in situ.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Cancer of the uterine cervix considered suitable for curative treatment with definitive radio-chemo-therapy including MRI guided BT. (stage IB2 bulky disease-stage IVa)
- Staging according to FIGO and TNM guidelines
- Positive biopsy showing squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or adeno-squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix
- No pelvic nodes > 2cm
- MRI of pelvis at diagnosis
- MRI of the retroperitoneal space and abdomen at diagnosis
- MRI with applicator in place at time of BT
- Age 18-70 years
- Patient informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pelvic nodes > 2cm
- Previous pelvic or abdominal radiotherapy
- Previous total or partial hysterectomy
- Combination of preoperative radiotherapy with surgery
- Patients receiving neo-adjuvant chemotherapy
- Patients receiving BT only
- Contraindications to MRI
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Alberta Health Services |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01514955 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IMRT / 25027, ACRI PILOT GRANT |
| Study First Received: | December 8, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 18, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Uterine Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Female Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Uterine Cervical Diseases Uterine Diseases Genital Diseases, Female |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013