Ideas Moving Parents and Adolescents to Change Together (IMPACT)
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Purpose
The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) of the National Institute of Health (NIH) has sponsored a consortium of four sites across the United States, entitled Childhood Obesity Prevention and Treatment Research (COPTR). Each site has its own protocol. Case Western Reserve/Cleveland's project is entitled "Targeting Obesity and Blood Pressure in Urban Youth". The site name is IMPACT (Ideas Moving Parents and Adolescents to Change Together).
The project assesses the effects of three interventions on Body Mass Index(BMI) in overweight and obese urban 5th-8th grade youth: a cognitive-behavioral intervention (HealthyChange), a systems improvement intervention (SystemsChange), and an education-only intervention (Tools4Change). In addition the study assesses the potential additional impact of a school-community based intervention on outcomes.
The project has two phases: a formative phase (including focus groups and a pilot) and the main trial. The main trial will take place over approximately four years.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Overweight Obese |
Behavioral: HealthyCHANGE Behavioral: SystemCHANGE |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Targeting Obesity and Blood Pressure in Urban Youth(Consortium Title: Childhood Obesity Prevention and Treatment Research [COPTR] and Site Project Name IMPACT (Ideas Moving Parents and Adolescents to Change Together). |
- Slope of Body Mass Index (BMI) [ Time Frame: [Baseline, 12 mos, 24 mos and 36 mos] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Dietary Intake [ Time Frame: [Baseline, 12 mos, 24 mos and 36 mos] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Blood Pressure [ Time Frame: [Baseline, 12 mos, 24 mos and 36 mos] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Physical Activity [ Time Frame: [Baseline, 12 mos, 24 mos and 36 mos] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Sleep [ Time Frame: [Baseline, 12 mos, 24 mos and 36 mos] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Cardiovascular Risk Factors [ Time Frame: [Baseline, 8 mos, 12 mos, 24 mos and 36 mos] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Body Composition [ Time Frame: [Baseline, 8 mos, 12 mos, 24 mos and 36 mos] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Fitness [ Time Frame: [Baseline, 8 mos, 12 mos, 24 mos and 36 mos] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of Life [ Time Frame: [Baseline, 8 mos, 12 mos, 24 mos and 36 mos] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- DNA [ Time Frame: [1 Day] ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 360 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2017 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2017 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: HealthyCHANGE
Cognitive behavioral strategies to address diet, physical activity, sedentary behavior and sleep for children.
|
Behavioral: HealthyCHANGE
Cognitive behavioral strategies to address diet, physical activity, sedentary behavior and sleep for children. It involves an intensive series of group sessions, followed by rotating monthly face-to-face meetings or phone calls. |
|
Experimental: SystemCHANGE
Intervention (based on systems improvement and choice architecture theories) System improvement and choice architecture theories seek to teach a set of skills using family self-designed experiments to redesign daily routines
|
Behavioral: SystemCHANGE
Intervention (based on systems improvement and choice architecture theories) System improvement and choice architecture theories seek to teach a set of skills using family self-designed experiments to redesign daily routines regarding eating, activity and sleep. It involves an intensive series of group sessions, followed by rotating monthly face-to-face meetings or phone calls. |
|
No Intervention: Tools4CHANGE
In contrast to the behavioral arms, youths with their parent(s)/guardian randomized to this group will have one 60-minute face-to-face meeting at initiation of the study with a dietitian who is also trained in recommendations for exercise and sedentary behavior.
|
Detailed Description:
The IMPACT trial will involve a 3-arm randomized controlled trial of three behavioral and educational interventions: (1) HealthyCHANGE, a behavioral approach focusing on building skills and increasing intrinsic motivation (based on cognitive-behavioral theory with motivational interviewing components); (2) SystemCHANGE, an innovative behavioral approach focusing on system re-design of the family environment and daily routines (based on social-ecological and personal process improvement theories); and (3) education-only (representing usual care, called Tools4CHANGE).
In the main trial, approximately half of the children will also be in schools that take part in the We Run This City (WRTC)Marathon program, a school-based fitness program administered by the YMCA, and half will be in schools that do not take part in the WRTC program.
This study will assess the impact of the interventions on the main trial's (1) primary outcome, Change in Body Mass Index (BMI). (2) secondary outcomes including diet, physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep, blood pressure, cardiovascular risk, body composition, fitness, and quality of life (3) mediators including : child's self-efficacy, social support, motivation, family problem solving ability, systems thinking, and self-regulation;(4) moderators including: socioeconomic status, demographic factors, environmental factors, personal and psychosocial characteristics of child and parent.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 11 Years to 15 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Students entering the 6th grade who are found at the standard school screenings to be overweight or obese
- (BMI 85th- 94th percentile or > 95th percentile for age/sex respectively)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Taking medications that alter appetite or weight (e.g. glucocorticoids, metformin, insulin, Risperidone (Risperdal), Olanzapine (Zyprexa), Clozapine(Clozaril), Quetiapine (Seroquel), Ziprasidone (Geodon), Carbamazepine (Tegretol), Valproic acid (Depakote/Depakene/Depacon), Aripiprazole (Abilify), Orlistat (Xenical), Sibutramine (Meridia), Phentermine, Diethylproprion (Tenuate), Topirimate (Topamax), glitazones (thiazolidinediones)
- Inability to understand English
- Stage 2 hypertension or stage 1 hypertension with end organ damage (left ventricular hypertrophy, microalbuminuria)
- Severe behavioral problems that preclude group participation (as reported by parent/guardian)
- Child involvement in another weight management program
- Family expectation to move from the region within 1 year
- The presence of a known medical condition that itself causes obesity (e.g., Prader-Willi syndrome) or interfere with HbA1C ( sickle cell disease)
Contacts and Locations| United States, Ohio | |
| Case Western Reserve University | |
| Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Leona Cuttler, MD | Case Western Reserve University |
| Principal Investigator: | Elaine A Borawski, PhD | Case Western Reserve University |
| Principal Investigator: | Shirley M Moore, RN, PhD | Case Western Reserve University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Elaine Borawski, Angela Bowen Williamson Professor of Community Nutrition, Director, Prevention Research Center for Healthy Neighborhoods, Case Western Reserve University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01514279 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IMPACT-1-5U01HL103622-02, 5U01HL103622-02 |
| Study First Received: | December 20, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | March 25, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Case Western Reserve University:
|
Overweight Obese Over Nutrition |
Nutrition Disorders Body weight Signs and Symptoms |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Overweight Body Weight Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013