Effect of the Adjunctive IVB Before PRP
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Purpose
This study is to investigate the effect of adjunctive intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) before panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) compared with only PRP on central macular thickness and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in patients with severe diabetic retinopathy without macular edema.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Diabetic Retinopathy |
Drug: bevacizumab |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of Adjunctive Intravitreal Bevacizumab Before Panretinal Photocoagulation in Macular Thickness and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness |
- Central macular thickness [ Time Frame: 6 months after first PRP session ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]central macular thickness measured by Cirrus HD optical coherence tomography
- Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness [ Time Frame: 6 months after first PRP session ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]retinal nerve fiber layer thickness measured by Cirrus HD optical coherence tomography.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: IVB group
Patients were treated with IVB injections approximately within 1 week before the first PRP. Then patients had PRP, which was done in three sessions at weeks 0, 1, and 2 according to ETDRS guidelines. The superior, inferior, and nasal and temporal areas were treated sequentially.
|
Drug: bevacizumab
intravitreal bevacizumab injection (1.25 mg/0.05 mL) was done 4.0 mm posterior to the corneal limbus using a 30-gauge needle after topical anesthesia
Other Name: Avastin; Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA
|
|
No Intervention: only PRP group
Patients had PRP, which was done in three sessions at weeks 0, 1, and 2 according to ETDRS guidelines. The superior, inferior, and nasal and temporal areas were treated sequentially.
|
Detailed Description:
This prospective randomized study included 30 patients (60 eyes) with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy or non-high-risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy. They had weekly PRP treatments in 3 sessions and they were randomly assigned to IVB group who had adjunctive IVB within 1 week before first PRP and control group who had only PRP. CMT, RNFL, and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were measured
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with severe NPDR or early PDR without macular edema
- best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/25 or better
- patients who were followed up for at least 6 months after the first PRP.
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with retinal or choroidal diseases except diabetic retinopathy
- contraindications to fluorescein angiography (FA) or bevacizumab
- patients who had previous treatments including anti-angiogenic medications and laser photocoagulation
- patients with previous vitrectomy
- patients with uncontrolled hypertension, a recent myocardial infarction or cerebral vascular accidents.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Dong Ho Park, M.D. | 82534205813 | Sarasate@hitel.net |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Dong Ho Park | Recruiting |
| Daegu, Korea, Republic of, 700-721 | |
| Contact: Dong Ho Park, M.D. 82534205813 Sarasate@hitel.net | |
| Principal Investigator: Dong Ho Park, M.D. | |
| Principal Investigator: | Dong Ho Park, M.D. | Kyungpook National University |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Dong Ho Park, Clinical professor, Kyungpook National University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01504724 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IVB and PRP |
| Study First Received: | January 1, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 4, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Kyungpook National University:
|
central macular thickness |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetic Retinopathy Retinal Diseases Eye Diseases Diabetic Angiopathies Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Complications Diabetes Mellitus Endocrine System Diseases |
Bevacizumab Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Growth Inhibitors Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013