Effect of Probiotics on Gut-Liver Axis of Alcoholic Liver Disease (EPALD)
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Purpose
Background/Aims:
The investigators explored the therapeutic effects of probiotics in patients with AH.
Methods:
Between September 2010 and April 2012, the investigators conducted a 7-day, double-controlled, randomized, prospective clinical trial comparing the efficacy of probiotics in improving liver enzymes, LPS, pro-inflammatory cytokines. AH was defined as an aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2 and elevated AST (ALT) level with an alcohol consumption history within 48 hours. Patients were randomized to receive 7 days of cultured lactobacillus subtilis/streptococcus faecium (1500 mg/day) or placebo. The levels of liver enzymes, modified Discriminant Function (mDF), LPS, and pro-inflammatory cytokines were checked at baseline and again after therapy.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Alcoholic Liver Disease |
Drug: LACTOWELL |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Bio-availability Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of Probiotics on Gut-Liver Axis of Alcoholic Liver Disease |
- liver enzymes [ Time Frame: 7 days after probiotics ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- LPS and pro-inflammatory cytokines [ Time Frame: 7 days after probiotics ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: alcohol, hepatitis, probiotics
We explored the therapeutic effects of probiotics in patients with AH
|
Drug: LACTOWELL
7 days of cultured lactobacillus subtilis/streptococcus faecium (1500 mg/day)
Other Name: cultured lactobacillus subtilis/streptococcus faecium
|
|
Placebo Comparator: hepatitis, alcohol, probiotics
We explored the therapeutic effects of probiotics in patients with AH
|
Drug: LACTOWELL
7 days of cultured lactobacillus subtilis/streptococcus faecium (1500 mg/day)
Other Name: cultured lactobacillus subtilis/streptococcus faecium
|
Detailed Description:
Background/Aims: Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) is one of the leading causes of liver diseases. Gut-derived microbial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been known as a central role in the pathogenesis of AH. Some animal studies suggested an emerging role of probiotics in restoration of the bowel flora and improving liver enzymes. We explored the therapeutic effects of probiotics in patients with AH.
Methods: Between September 2010 and April 2012, we conducted a 7-day, double-controlled, randomized, prospective clinical trial comparing the efficacy of probiotics in improving liver enzymes, LPS, pro-inflammatory cytokines. AH was defined as an aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2 and elevated AST (ALT) level with an alcohol consumption history within 48 hours. Patients were randomized to receive 7 days of cultured lactobacillus subtilis/streptococcus faecium (1500 mg/day) or placebo. The levels of liver enzymes, modified Discriminant Function (mDF), LPS, and pro-inflammatory cytokines were checked at baseline and again after therapy.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Alcoholic Hepatitis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cancer
- Viral Hepatitis, other Hepatitis
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Ki Tae Suk, M.D., Ph.D. | ktsuk@hallym.ac.kr |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital | Enrolling by invitation |
| Chuncheon, Korea, Republic of, 200-704 | |
| Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital | Recruiting |
| Chuncheon, Korea, Republic of, 200-704 | |
| Contact: Ki Tae Suk, M.D., Ph.D. ktsuk@hallym.ac.kr | |
| Principal Investigator: | Ki Tae Suk, PhD | Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Ki Tae Suk, doctor, assistant professor, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01501162 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | EPALD |
| Study First Received: | December 27, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | December 28, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital:
|
hepatitis, alcohol |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Liver Diseases Liver Diseases, Alcoholic Digestive System Diseases |
Alcohol-Induced Disorders Alcohol-Related Disorders Substance-Related Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013