Efficacy and Safety of Caspofungin for Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Underlying Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Purpose
The investigators propose to study the efficacy and safety of three-week antifungal therapy with caspofungin in hospitalized patients with proven or probable IPA underlying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
Drug: caspofungin |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Prospective, Open-label Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Caspofungin for the Treatment of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Underlying Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
- Global response (defined as both clinical and microbiologic success) at the end of intravenous therapy [ Time Frame: At end of intravenous treatment(three week) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The primary objective is to investigate the clinical efficacy of 3-week treatment with caspofungin as either primary or salvage antifungal therapy for IPA underlying COPD.
- Assessment of Safety of Caspofungin for IPA Underlying COPD [ Time Frame: at the time of enrollment, weekly during therapy, and 1 week after the end of therapy. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Safety evaluation : Laboratory examinations are performed; Number of participants with adverse events are recorded.
- Global response to 2-week caspofungin therapy [ Time Frame: 2 week ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Factors such as severity of COPD, exposure to systemic corticosteroids,extended-spectrum antibiotics et al. affecting patients' response to caspofungin therapy [ Time Frame: 3 week ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Assessment of factors such as severity of COPD, exposure to systemic corticosteroids,extended-spectrum antibiotics,malnutrition or diabetes affecting patients' response to caspofungin therapy
- Clinical response at Day 7 of treatment [ Time Frame: 1 week ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: caspofungin |
Drug: caspofungin
Caspofungin injection, intravenously administered, loading dose at 70mg qd for the first 24hrs, maintenance dose at 50mg qd for the following 20 days
Other Name: brand name:Cancidas
|
Detailed Description:
Recently, there has been increasing appreciation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as an important risk factor of invasive pulmoanry aspergillosis (IPA). However, clinical data on the morbidity and mortality of IPA underlying COPD as well as the efficacy and safety of antifungal treatment in such subset of patient population is very limited. In clinical pratice, capofungin is often used as primary antifungal therapy for IPA, especially in patients with impaired renal function. Based on this data, the investigators propose to study the efficacy and safety of three-week antifungal therapy with caspofungin in hospitalized patients with proven or probable IPA underlying COPD.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Proven invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
- Probable invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
- Hospitalized in respiratory wards
- Not having received an empirical antifungal therapy for 72h before inclusion
Exclusion Criteria:
- A history of allergy to echinocandins
- Severe renal failure, severe hepatic insufficiency
- Inadequately treated bacterial infection
- Documented HIV infection
- Status of pregnancy or lactation
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Feng Ye, MD | 862083062836 | yefeng@gird.cn |
| China, Guangdong | |
| Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases | Recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510120 | |
| Contact: Nanshan Zhong, MD 862083062888 Nanshan@vip.163.com | |
| Principal Investigator: Feng Ye, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Feng Ye, MD | Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases. |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Feng Ye, Principal Investigator, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01499433 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IISP# 39758 |
| Study First Received: | December 16, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | March 25, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | China: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Aspergillosis Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Lung Diseases, Obstructive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Mycoses |
Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Fungal Caspofungin Echinocandins Antifungal Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013