Efficacy of 0.05% Cyclosporin Eye Drop in Stevens Johnson Syndrome Patient With Chronic Dry Eye
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of 0.05% cyclosporin ophthalmic emulsion (Restasis) in patients with Stevens-Johnson syndrome that have dry eyes by subjective symptoms and signs.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome |
Drug: 0.05%cyclosporin eye drop |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Efficacy of 0.05% Cyclosporin Eye Drop in Stevens Johnson Syndrome Patient With Chronic Dry Eye |
- dry eyes symptoms : dryness, gritty, photophobia, burning and pain [ Time Frame: 0, 2, 4, 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Schirmer I test [ Time Frame: 0, 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Fluorescein clearance test (FCT) [ Time Frame: 0, 6 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Corneal staining [ Time Frame: 0, 2, 4, 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Staining with fluorescein and rose bengal
- Fluorescein tear break up time [ Time Frame: 0, 2. 4. 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 31 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | July 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: 0.05%cyclosporin eye drop |
Drug: 0.05%cyclosporin eye drop
use twice daily for 6 months
Other Name: cyclosporin A
|
Detailed Description:
Stevens-Johnson syndrome patients in chronic stage who have dry eys symptoms and signs will be treated with 0.05%cyclosporin ophthalmic emulsion(Restasis)twice a day for 6 months, compare results at 0,2,4,6 months include dry eye symptoms, corneal staining (Fluorescein, Rose Bengal), Schirmer I,FCT and impression cytology
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females, of legal age of consent
- Patient with Stevens-Johnson syndrome in chronic stage or has symptoms more than 3 months and has dry eye symptoms
Dry eye symptoms are defined as
- has dry eye symptom everyday for more than 3 months
- has foreign body sensation frequently
- use tear substitutes more than 3 times per day
Tear test shaw abnormalities at least 1 of 2 of following:
- Schirmer test without anesthesia is not more than 5 millimeters in 5 minutes
- Fluorescein clearance test at first 10 minutes is not more than 3 millimeters and has at least 1 of 3 of the following:
2.1.Rose Bengal score is not less than 4 2.2.Fluorescein stain at cornea 2.3.Impression cytology is consistent to dry eye
- Patent punctum
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age < 18 years old
- Patients with Steven Johnson syndrome without dry eye
- Patients used oral cyclosporine or anticholinergic drug within past 2 months
- Patients with HIV or immunocompromise status
- Patients with active ocular infections and patients with a history of herpes keratitis
- Patients with known or suspected hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients in the formula (cyclosporine, glycerin, castor oil, polysorbate 80, carbomer 1342)
- Female patients are pregnant or nursing
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Pinnita Prabhasawat, Associated professor, Mahidol University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01488396 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 336/2549 |
| Study First Received: | November 8, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | December 6, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Thailand: Ethical Committee |
Keywords provided by Mahidol University:
|
Cyclosporin Stevens-Johnson syndrome Dry eye |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Stomatitis Mouth Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases Erythema Multiforme Erythema Skin Diseases Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous Tetrahydrozoline Cyclosporins Cyclosporine Nasal Decongestants Vasoconstrictor Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses |
Pharmacologic Actions Respiratory System Agents Sympathomimetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Antifungal Agents Anti-Infective Agents Dermatologic Agents Antirheumatic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013