Airflow Limitation in Cardiac Diseases in Europe (ALICE)
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Purpose
This is a cross-sectional, observational study, investigating the point prevalence of Airflow Limitation in current or former smokers with established ischemic heart disease. The study will recruit up to 3000 patients from cardiology clinics at hospitals across Europe.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
Procedure: Spirometry |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | Airflow Limitation in Cardiac Diseases in Europe |
- Prevalence of Airflow Limitation [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prevalence of AL as defined by Forced Expired Volume in 1 second (FEV1)/Forced Volume Capacity (FVC) < 0.70 (post bronchodilator)
- Severity of AL [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Severity of AL as determined by predicted FEV1 (post-bronchodilator) - mild: ≥80%, moderate: 50-80%, severe: 30-50%, very severe: <30%, or <50% plus chronic respiratory failure
- prevalence of restrictive AL [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prevlence of restrictive AL FEV1/FVC ≥0.70 and a predicted FVC <80% (pre bronchodilator)
- Prevalence of AL [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prevalence of AL as defined by FEV1 below the lower limit of normal
- Presence of past history of AL/COPD [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]prevalence of documented evidence of COPD, chronic bronchitis or emphysema
- COPD Assessment test™ (CAT) [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Health status questionnaire on burden of airflow limitation (CAT)
- Short Form 12 (SF12) [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]General health status questionnaire (SF12)
- Cardiac Health Profile (CHP) [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Health status questionnaire on burden of cardiac disease
- Healthcare resource utilisation [ Time Frame: within previous 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Number of emergency room visits and hopsital admissions
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
In patients that specifically consent, blood samples will be taken for future analysis of the genetic links between COPD and cardiovascular disease
| Enrollment: | 3000 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
All
All subjects enrolled in the study
|
Procedure: Spirometry
assessment of lung function by spirometry
|
Detailed Description:
Airflow limitation (AL) occurs in a number of respiratory diseases including asthma and COPD; in middle-aged and older patients it typically represents Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), and is associated with a high degree of co-morbidity which includes cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and risk factors such as hypertension and diabetes.
COPD often goes undiagnosed, especially in patients with established coronary disease because COPD and cardiovascular diseases share a major etiological factor: smoking.
This cross-sectional, observational study, investigating the prevalence of AL in current or former smokers with established ischemic heart disease, aims increase the knowledge and understanding of COPD in this patient population, and to highlight the burden of comorbid disease in these patient
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Patients attending outpatient cardiology clinics with a history of Ischemic Heart Disease
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects aged ≥40 years;
- Current or former smokers with ≥10 pack years;
Subjects attending outpatient cardiac clinic (or equivalent) fulfilling any of the following criteria:
- Documented history of an Ischemic event,
- Current diagnosis of stable IHD (including history of acute Myocardial Infarction (MI) and angina pectoris) as diagnosed in accordance with ESC guidelines
- Receiving regular therapy for IHD for >1yr, Subjects meeting these criteria will be eligible for the study, even if they have other cardiac diseases or other co-morbidities;
- Subjects willing and able to sign study consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects for whom spirometry is contraindicated;
- Subjects with recent surgery or MI (within 1 month); lower respiratory tract infection or pneumothorax (within 2 months); or stroke (within 12 months);
- Subjects with a pre-existing condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the subject in this study
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| GSK Investigational Site | |
| Toulouse cedex 09, France, 31059 | |
| Greece | |
| GSK Investigational Site | |
| Thessaloniki, Greece, 570 10 | |
| Ireland | |
| GSK Investigational Site | |
| Dublin, Ireland, 4 | |
| Spain | |
| GSK Investigational Site | |
| Madrid, Spain, 28046 | |
| GSK Investigational Site | |
| Palma de Mallorca, Spain, 07010 | |
| Sweden | |
| GSK Investigational Site | |
| Lund, Sweden, SE-222 21 | |
| GSK Investigational Site | |
| Malmö, Sweden, SE-205 02 | |
| Study Director: | GSK Clinical Trials | GlaxoSmithKline |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | GlaxoSmithKline |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01485159 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 115398 |
| Study First Received: | November 17, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | April 5, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission Ireland: Ethics Committee France: GSK observational study Greece: National Ethics Committee Sweden: Datainspektionen Sweden: Regional Ethical Review Board Belgium: Local Medical Ethics Committee Italy: Ethics Committee France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) Netherlands: Medical Ethics Review Committee (METC) Spain: Ethics Committee Sweden: National Board of Health and Welfare - biobanks |
Keywords provided by GlaxoSmithKline:
|
prevalence COPD emphysema co-morbidities |
ischemic heart disease chronic bronchitis spirometry burden |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Chronic Disease Heart Diseases Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Cardiovascular Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013