Spinal Analgesia for Colonic Resection Using an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Program
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Purpose
This is a blinded randomized controlled trial in patients undergoing laparoscopic colon surgery. The aim of this study is to assess whether spinal analgesia with a mixture of bupivacaine and morphine provides better pain relief than systemic morphine in a group of patients undergoing colonic resection and using the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program.
Twenty patients will receive spinal analgesia and twenty patients will receive only Patient Control Analgesia (PCA).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Colon Cancer Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Diverticulitis |
Drug: Spinal analgesia Drug: Patient Control Analgesia (PCA) Morphine |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Spinal Analgesia for Colonic Resection Using an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Program |
- postoperative pain [ Time Frame: daily during hospitalization up to 3 days after the operation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- opioid consumption [ Time Frame: daily during hospitalization up to 3 days after the operation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- opioid side effects [ Time Frame: daily during hospitalization, participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Spinal group
Isobaric bupivacaine 0.5% 10 mg together with preservative-free morphine was injected. The dose of morphine was based on patient's age, with 200 μg in patients aged ≤ 75 years and 150 μg in patients aged > 75 years.
|
Drug: Spinal analgesia
isobaric bupivacaine 0.5% 10 mg together with preservative-free morphine was injected. The dose of morphine was based on patient's age, with 200 μg in patients aged ≤ 75 years and 150 μg in patients aged > 75 years.
Other Name: Spinal block, intrathecal block
|
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Active Comparator: PCA group
PCA Morphine is set to the patient for 48 hours postoperative. 2 mg. of morphine is given to a patient as much as patient requires, maximum at every 7 minutes.
|
Drug: Patient Control Analgesia (PCA) Morphine
PCA Morphine is set to the patient for 48 hours postoperative. 2 mg. of morphine is given to a patient as much as patient requires, maximum at every 7 minutes.
Other Name: Patient Control Analgesia Morphine.
|
Detailed Description:
This is a blinded randomized controlled trial in patients undergoing laparoscopic colon surgery. The aim of this study is to assess whether spinal analgesia with a mixture of bupivacaine and morphine provides better pain relief than systemic morphine in a group of patients undergoing colonic resection and using the ERAS program.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients scheduled to undergo laparoscopic colonic resection
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients who have trouble to understand, read or communicate either in French or in English
- dementia
- patients suffering from severe physical disability (arthritis, neuromuscular dysfunction, stroke, paraplegia) or inability to walk or conduct daily activity
- patients suffering from severe cardiac or respiratory disease (status ASA IV)
- patients suffering from metastatic carcinoma
- patients who have a history of chemoradiation within the six months preceding surgery
- morbid obesity
- contraindication to spinal analgesia
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Quebec | |
| Montreal General Hospital | |
| Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G1A4 | |
| Study Director: | Franco Carli, Professor | McGill University Health Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Gabriele Baldini, Assistant Professor, Dr, McGill University Health Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01477190 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | GEN-06-023(2) |
| Study First Received: | November 16, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 24, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Colonic Neoplasms Diverticulitis Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Intestinal Diseases Colorectal Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases |
Gastroenteritis Morphine Analgesics, Opioid Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Central Nervous System Depressants Narcotics |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013