Study of Patients With Stage IV Malignant Melanoma Using PS-341 (Bortezomib, Velcade) and Interferon-alpha-2b in Malignant Melanoma
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsor:
William Carson
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
William Carson, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01462773
First received: October 19, 2011
Last updated: November 7, 2012
Last verified: October 2012
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety, tolerability and dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of VELCADE when administered in combination with interferon-alpha-2b (IFN-α-2b) to patients with metastatic malignant melanoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Melanoma |
Drug: Bortezomib Drug: Interferon Alfa-2b |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Study of PS-341 (Bortezomib, Velcade) and Interferon-alpha-2b in Malignant Melanoma. |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Determine dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of VELCADE when administered in combination with IFN-α-2b to patients with metastatic malignant melanoma. [ Time Frame: up to 25 weeks or until disease progression ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]A standard method for the design of this study. Initially, three patients will be treated at a starting dose of VELCADE (1.0 mg/m2). If one of the three patients demonstrates a DLT, then an additional 3 patients will be treated at that dose level. If only one of the six show DLT, then the next cohort of three patients will be entered at the next dose level (1.3 mg/m2). If two or more of the six demonstrate DLT, no further patients will be treated at that dose level. The highest dose level at which less than 2 patients experienced DLT will be expanded to six patients.
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Document any objective anti-tumor responses and time to tumor progression that may occur in response to this treatment regimen. [ Time Frame: up to 25 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Measure levels of the cell cycle proteins p21 and p27 in PBMCs and tumor biopsies obtained pre-study and during week 4 of Cycle 1 (Day 26).
- Conduct histologic evaluations of microvessel density, tumor apoptosis and lymphocytic infiltrates within tumor biopsies obtained pre- and post-study.
- Measure plasma levels of bFGF and VEGF over the course of the study.
- Monitor the effects of proteasome inhibition on the biological activity of IFN-α within immune cells by measuring Jak-STAT signal transduction in patient PBMCs.
| Enrollment: | 16 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Bortezomib
VELCADE will be initiated on Day 1 of Cycle 1. In the absence of clinically significant adverse events, VELCADE will be administered once a week on Day 1, 8, 15 and 22 of each Cycle.
|
Drug: Bortezomib
VELCADE (1.0 mg/m2, 1.3 mg/m2, or 1.6 mg/m2 IV based on patient cohort). After three patients have received 5 weeks of therapy (1 cycle) at the initial dose of VELCADE (1.0 mg/m2, Cohort 1) with no dose limiting toxicity, the dose will be raised to 1.3 mg/m2 for the next cohort of three patients. If this dose level is well-tolerated in three consecutive patients, the dose of VELCADE will be raised to 1.6 mg/m2.
Other Name: VELCADE®
|
|
Experimental: Interferon Alfa-2b
During Cycle I, INTRON A will be administered on Days 1, 3 and 5 of Weeks 1-3 of and on Days 1 and 3 of Week 4 to allow for surgical biopsy on Day 5. During Cycles II-V, IFN-α will be administered on Days 1, 3 and 5 of Weeks 1-4. Treatment will continue for a total of 5 Cycles or until toxicity or disease progression is evident.
|
Drug: Interferon Alfa-2b
I = IFN-α-2b (INTRON A): 5 million units (MU)/m2 SC. INTRON A (5MU/m2) will be administered subcutaneously on Days 1, 3 and 5 of Week 0. During Cycle I, INTRON A will be administered on Days 1, 3 and 5 of Weeks 1-3 of and on Days 1 and 3 of Week 4 to allow for surgical biopsy on Day 5. During Cycles II-V, IFN-α will be administered on Days 1, 3 and 5 of Weeks 1-4. To assess the toxicity profile of IFN-α-2b alone, no VELCADE will be administered during Week 0.
Other Name: IFN-α-2b
|
Detailed Description:
The primary objective of this study is to:
• Determine the safety, tolerability and DLTs of VELCADE when administered in combination with interferon-alpha-2b (IFN-α-2b) to patients with metastatic malignant melanoma.
The secondary objectives of this study are to:
- Document any objective anti-tumor responses that may occur in response to this treatment regimen.
- Document the time to tumor progression in patients receiving this treatment regimen.
- Measure levels of the cell cycle proteins p21 and p27 in PBMCs and tumor biopsies obtained pre-study and during week 4 of Cycle 1 (Day 26).
- Conduct histologic evaluations of microvessel density, tumor apoptosis and lymphocytic infiltrates within tumor biopsies obtained pre- and post-study.
- Measure plasma levels of bFGF and VEGF over the course of the study.
- Monitor the effects of proteasome inhibition on the biological activity of IFN-α within immune cells by measuring Jak-STAT signal transduction in patient PBMCs.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- must have histological or cytological diagnosis of cutaneous melanoma and clinical evidence of metastatic, non-resectable regional lymphatic, or extensive in transit recurrent disease. Patients who have had resected metastases will also be eligible provided they have measurable disease.
- have measurable disease. Measurable disease is defined as the presence of at least one measurable lesion.
- ECOG performance status ≤ 2 (Karnofsky ≥ 60%).
- Female subjects must be either surgically sterilized or willing to use an acceptable method of birth control (ie, a hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) for the duration of the study. Male subjects must agree to use an acceptable method for contraception for the duration of the study.
- Patients must have normal organ and marrow function.
- Prior Therapy: Patients with an ECOG performance status of ≤ 2 will be eligible for this protocol regardless of the number of prior treatments provided they have recovered from the reversible effects of prior therapy. Patients are permitted to have received therapy with adjuvant IFN-α2b, if it was completed > 6 months prior to enrollment in the current study.
- Patients with brain metastases are eligible for entry into the study, but must have received definitive therapy consisting of external beam radiation therapy, gamma knife therapy or surgical resection and be clinically stable. Four weeks after the definitive therapy is completed, repeat MRI or CT scans must demonstrate stabilization of disease, and there must be no requirement for Decadron. If the patient does not have brain metastases, then only one brain CT or MRI is required prior to enrollment on study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in the study.
- Patient has a platelet count of < 100 × 109/L within 14 days before enrollment.
- Patient has an absolute neutrophil count of < 1.0 x 109/L within 14 days before enrollment.
- Patient has a calculated or measured creatinine clearance of < 30 mL/minute within 14 days before enrollment.
- Patient has history of significant brain metastases or other clinically significant central nervous system disease.
- Patient has ≥Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy within 14 days before enrollment.
- Patient has hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron or mannitol.
- Patients with evidence of proteinuria on urinalysis.
- Female subject is pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Received other investigational drugs with 14 days before enrollment.
- Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.
- History of serious psychiatric illness that might be exacerbated by IFN-α-2b.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
Jamesline 
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | William Carson, Principal Investigator, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01462773 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | OSU-04105, NCI-2011-03174 |
| Study First Received: | October 19, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 7, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center:
|
malignant melanoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Melanoma Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Nevi and Melanomas Interferon-alpha Interferon Alfa-2a Interferon Alfa-2b Interferons Reaferon Bortezomib Antiviral Agents |
Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Growth Inhibitors Antineoplastic Agents Adjuvants, Immunologic Alcohol Deterrents Central Nervous System Agents Protease Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013