Divided Attention Steering Simulator Alertness Test (DASS)
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Purpose
Driving simulator programmes are used under a wide range of conditions, and a correlation of driving performance and real accident risks in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome(OSAS)could be shown. The most frequently used driving simulator is the Divided Attention Steering Simulator (DASS) of Stowood Scientific Instruments Ltd. (SSI). Until today there are no reference levels with regards to sex and age in existence. To define the boundaries of normality age and sex reference values are to be generated and compared to values of patients with OSAS.
50 male and 50 female healthy subjects (10 of each age decade between 20 and 70 years) will perform the DASS for 30 minutes. In the other arm 100 OSAS Patients will perform the test as well. A better differentiation of pathologic driving performance and response times of OSAS patients should be possible with new reference levels.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive |
Other: Divided Attention Steering Simulator (DASS) |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Aufmerksamkeitstest Mittels Fahrsimulation Bei Normalpersonen Und Patienten Mit Obstruktivem Schlafapnoesyndrom |
- Standard deviations [ Time Frame: 30 minutes ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Steering performance is quantified as the standard deviation of the error from a theoretical perfect path.
- Reaction time [ Time Frame: 30 min ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Reaction time to randomly appearing target numbers to which the subject has to respond.
| Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | July 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Normal subjects |
Other: Divided Attention Steering Simulator (DASS)
Half-hour divided attention test with steering wheel after 5 to 10 minutes of practice. Completion of three questionnaires (ESS, Young, Berlin Questionnaire).
|
| OSA Patients |
Other: Divided Attention Steering Simulator (DASS)
Half-hour divided attention test with steering wheel after 5 to 10 minutes of practice. Completion of three questionnaires (ESS, Young, Berlin Questionnaire).
|
Detailed Description:
The DASS programme records several data, including mean and absloute errors and standard deviations from centre and curve.
Additionally the response time to a randomly appearing target number is recorded (divided attention).
The standard deviation (curve) is the difference between the steering angle and the road angle. Standard deviation (centre) is the standard deviation of the centre of the car from the centre of the road.
Steering performance is quantified as the standard deviation of the error from a theoretical perfect path.
The secondary task of the divided attention test is to respond to a randomly appearing target number at the sides of the monitor while trying to keep the car in the centre of the road.
Average Reaction time is the average time (in seconds) it takes the subject to respond to the target numbers.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy subjects
- capability of giving consent
- ESS (Epworth Sleepiness scale) score less than 9
- Holding a driving license
Patients
- diagnostic OSAS
- capability of giving consent
- Holding a driving licence
Exclusion Criteria:
Healthy subjects
- suspected OSAS, any observed sleep disorders or snoring
- acute cardial, pulmonal oder neurological disease
- Patients - acute cardial, pulmonal oder neurological disease
Contacts and Locations| Germany | |
| Helios Klinik Hagen Ambrock | |
| Hagen, NRW, Germany, 58091 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Georg Nilius, MD | Helios Klinik Hagen Ambrock |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Georg Nilius, Head of pneumological department of Helios Klinik Hagen Ambrock, Helios Klinik Ambrock |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01460173 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DASS2011 |
| Study First Received: | October 25, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | September 24, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Keywords provided by Institut für Pneumologie Hagen Ambrock eV:
|
alertness test sleepiness vigilance Sleep Apnea, Obstructive |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Apnea Sleep Apnea Syndromes Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Respiration Disorders Respiratory Tract Diseases Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
Signs and Symptoms Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic Dyssomnias Sleep Disorders Nervous System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013