Improving Access to HbA1c in Sub Saharan Africa (IA3)
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Purpose
Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) is the best surrogate of average blood glucose control in diabetic patients. Large-scale studies in the USA and UK have demonstrated that lowering HbA1c significantly reduces diabetes complications. Moreover, immediate feedback of HbA1c measurement to patients improves control. However, HbA1c is unavailable in most parts of Africa, a continent with one of the highest burden of diabetes. To translate these evidences, the investigators will provide affordable access to HbA1c measurement and relevant education in 2 African countries aiming significant improvement of diabetes control. The investigators will develop with local health authorities, training and cost-recovery scheme for long-term sustainability.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Diabetes Mellitus |
Other: HbA1c measurement and education |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Improving Access to HbA1c Measurement in Sub-Saharan Africa |
- one year change in glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) [ Time Frame: Baseline and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Baseline to 12 months individual change in HbA1c level
- One-year change in proportion of patients reaching HbA1c targets [ Time Frame: Baseline and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Baseline to 12 months change in proportion of patients reaching HbA1c targets in each participating centre and in the overall population
- One-year change in urinary albumin excretion [ Time Frame: Baseline and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Baseline to 12 months individual change in early morning sample urinary albumin excretion
| Estimated Enrollment: | 1000 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: HbA1c measurement and education
3-monthly Hba1c determination with immediate feedback and targeted education delivered to all participants
|
Other: HbA1c measurement and education
three-monthly point of care measurement of HbA1c with immediate feedback to patients and provision of interpretation and targeted one-to-one education
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed diabetes mellitus irrespective of type
- Patients who have been followed regularly for at least one year prior to inclusion in the target health facilities
- Adult age (18 years and over)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals planning to migrate from study sites within one year
- Any intercurrent acute illness
- Enrollment in any other concomitant intervention study
Contacts and Locations| Cameroon | |
| Yaounde Central Hospital | |
| Yaounde, Centre, Cameroon | |
| Bamenda Regional Hospital | |
| Bamenda, North West, Cameroon | |
| Garoua Regional Hospital | |
| Garoua, North, Cameroon | |
| Buea Regional Hospital | |
| Buea, South West, Cameroon | |
| Bafoussam District Hospital | |
| Bafoussam, Cameroon | |
| Guinea | |
| Boke Regional Hospital | |
| Boke, Guinea | |
| CHU Donka | |
| Conakry, Guinea | |
| Kankan Regional Hospital | |
| Kankan, Guinea | |
| Labe regional Hospital | |
| Labe, Guinea | |
| Principal Investigator: | Eugene Sobngwi, MD, PhD | Newcastle University, UK and Yaounde Central Hospital, Cameroon |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sobngwi Eugene, Senior Lecturer and Consultant Physician, Yaounde Central Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01460095 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | LT07-135 |
| Study First Received: | October 23, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | October 24, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | UK: Newcastle University |
Keywords provided by Yaounde Central Hospital:
|
diabetes translational research HbA1c education |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013