Study of Recombinant Human-Mouse Chimeric Anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody to Treat Non-hodgkin's Lymphoma
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Purpose
CD20, the protein which is expressed on the surface of all mature B cells, is active in many B-cell lymphomas that express this molecule such as Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL), the most frequently occurring subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphomas. In clinical practice, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone combination chemotherapy (CHOP) is still considered one of the standard treatment to DLBCL. CMAB304(Retuxira), the chimeric monoclonal antibody is designed to targeted against CD20 for treatment of lymphoma diseases. This trial aimed to observe the safety and efficacy of CMAB304, by added CMAB304 to CHOP chemotherapy regimen compared with CHOP chemotherapy alone.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma |
Drug: CHOP combined with CMAB304 Drug: CHOP, CMAB304 |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | An Open-labeled, Multi-center, Randomized, Prospective Phase III Study Comparing CMAB304 in Combination With CHOP to CHOP Alone With CMAB304 Maintenance in Patients With DLBCL |
- overall response rate [ Time Frame: up to 18 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Tumor responses were assessed after 6 cycles of CMAB304-CHOP or 6 cycles of CHOP alone and classified as CR,CRu,PR,SD or PD.
- event-free survival [ Time Frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or relapse, institution of a new anticancer treatment, or death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 50 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Events were defined as disease progression or relapse, institution of a new anticancer treatment, or death from any cause.
| Enrollment: | 278 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: combination group |
Drug: CHOP combined with CMAB304
Patients treated with CHOP-304 undergo 1 cycle every 3 weeks, received CMAB304 at a dose of 375 mg/m2 on day 1 and CHOP on day 2 of each of the 6 cycles.
Other Name: cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone
|
| Experimental: sequential group |
Drug: CHOP, CMAB304
First standard CHOP, then sequential CMAB304 in patients who reached a complete response or undocumented complete response at the end of treatment of 6 cycles.
Other Name: cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone
|
Detailed Description:
Rituximab, a chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, has been proved valuable treatment for CD20-positive DLBCL. The combination of rituximab with CHOP has been shown to increase both survival and response rate, in comparison to CHOP alone. CMAB304(Retuxira), a biosimilar of rituximab, was developed by Shanghai CP Guojian Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Previous Phase I study showed that CMAB304 was well tolerated as monotherapy and the pharmacokinetic data exhibited a non-linear profile over the dose range of 250 to 500 mg/m2. In this study, efficacy and safety of CMAB304 were evaluated in DLBCL patients.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age from 18 to 70 year, male or female
- Previously untreated
- DLBCL patients with CD20-positive
- Lymphoma lesions can be Measured and evaluated; Spiral CT or MR evaluation of the lesion must be ≥ 1cm; Measured by clinical examination or others must be ≥ 2cm
- Normal blood test, adequate liver and renal function;
- ECOG score 0~2
- Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
- No other malignancy treatment history, except cured carcinoma in situ of the cervix or squamous cell or basal cell skin cancer
- Signed ICF
Exclusion Criteria:
- DLBCL transformed from other low-grade NHL types
- Primary central nervous system lymphoma, or primary gastrointestinal DLBCL
- History of foreign protein allergies
- Abnormal liver and/or renal function
- Suspected or diagnosed central nervous system violation
- Serious infection or organic diseases
- Heart disease, heart failure, heart block above second degree, myocardial infarction occurred within six months
- Breastfeeding or pregnant
- Leukemia crisis or bone marrow metastases
Contacts and Locations| China, Guangdong | |
| SUN-YAT-SEN university cancer center | |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jun Zhu, PhD | Peking University Cancer Hospital |
| Principal Investigator: | Daobin Zhou, PhD | Peking Union Medical College Hospital |
| Principal Investigator: | Weijing Zhang, PhD | Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA Military Academy of Medical Sciences |
| Principal Investigator: | Yiping Zhang, PhD | Zhejiang Cancer Hospital |
| Principal Investigator: | Jifeng Feng, PhD | Jiangsu Cancer Institute & Hospital |
| Principal Investigator: | Yu Yang, PhD | Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital |
| Principal Investigator: | Qitao Yu, PhD | Guangxi Medical University |
| Principal Investigator: | Yuankai Shi, PhD | Cancer Institute &Hospital. China Academy of Medical Sciences |
| Principal Investigator: | Lugui Qiu, PhD | Tianjin Hematonosis Hospital |
| Principal Investigator: | Ting Liu, PhD | West China Hospital |
| Principal Investigator: | Wenbin Qian, PhD | First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University |
| Principal Investigator: | Ping Zou, PhD | Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science & Technology |
| Study Chair: | Zhongzhen Guan, PhD | Sun Yat-sen University |
| Study Director: | Huiqiang Huang, PhD | Sun Yat-sen University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Shanghai CP Guojian Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01459887 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 304NHL-050617 |
| Study First Received: | October 18, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | October 25, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | China: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Shanghai CP Guojian Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.:
|
untreated, CD20-positive |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lymphoma Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, B-Cell Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Cyclophosphamide Rituximab Doxorubicin Prednisone Vincristine |
Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Myeloablative Agonists Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Glucocorticoids Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013