Phase 1 Pharmacokinetics Study of Oral MLN9708 in Patients With Advanced Nonhematologic Malignancies or Lymphoma
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Purpose
This is an open-label, multicenter, sequential, 4-arm, phase 1 study of oral MLN9708 designed to assess drug-drug interaction with ketoconazole (Arm 1), the relative bioavailability of 2 capsule formulations of MLN9708 (Arm 2), food effect (Arm 3), and drug-drug interaction with rifampin (Arm 4) in patients with advanced nonhematologic malignancies or lymphoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Nonhematologic Malignancies Lymphoma |
Drug: MLN9708 Capsule B formulation Drug: MLN9708 Capsule A formulation Drug: ketoconazole Drug: rifampin |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase 1 Study of Oral MLN9708 to Assess Drug-Drug Interaction With Ketoconazole, Relative Bioavailability, Food Effect, Drug-Drug Interaction With Rifampin, and Safety and Tolerability in Patients With Advanced Nonhematologic Malignancies or Lymphoma |
- Arm 1: Ratio of geometric mean Cmax and AUC0-tlast of MLN9708 administered as Capsule B formulation with ketoconazole versus when administered as a single agent and 90% confidence intervals (CI) [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Days 1-28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Arm 1: Effect of ketoconazole on the single-dose pharmacokinetics of MLN9708 administered as Capsule B formulation
- Arm 2: Ratio of geometric mean Cmax and AUC0-tlast of Capsule B formulation versus Capsule A formulation and 90% CI [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Days 1-28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Arm 2: Relative bioavailability of a Capsule B formulation of MLN9708 in reference to Capsule A formulation
- Arm 3: Capsule B formulation ratio of geometric mean Cmax and AUC0-tlast of MLN9708 administered as Capsule B formulation with food versus without food and 90% CI [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Days 1-28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Arm 3: Effect of food on the single-dose pharmacokinetics of MLN9708 administered as Capsule B formulation
- Arm 4: Ratio of geometric mean Cmax and AUC0-tlast of MLN9708 administered as Capsule B with rifampin versus when administered as a single agent and 90% confidence intervals (CI) [ Time Frame: Cycle 1: Days 1-28 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Arm 4: To characterize the effect of rifampin on the single-dose pharmacokinetics of MLN9708 administered as Capsule B formulation
- Adverse events, serious adverse events, assessments of clinical laboratory values, and vital sign measurements [ Time Frame: From the time informed consent is signed through 30 days after the last dose of study drug, approximately 13 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Safety and tolerability of MLN9708
- Measures of disease response according to standard criteria [ Time Frame: Q2 cycles for first 4 cycles, then Q3 cycles, approximately 13 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 90 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm 1 (ketoconazole drug-drug interaction study)
Patients receive a single 2.5-mg oral dose of MLN9708 Capsule B formulation on Day 1 and Day 15 during Cycle 1. Patients receive concomitant oral ketoconazole, a strong CYP3A inhibitor, at a dose of 400-mg once daily on Days 12 through 25 during Cycle 1.
|
Drug: MLN9708 Capsule B formulation
Applicable to all Arms: After completion of Cycle 1, patients receive a 4.0- mg dose of MLN9708 Capsule B formulation on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day schedule; however, starting with Cycle 4 and beyond patients will have the option of escalating to the 5.3-mg dose at the discretion of the investigator and the Millennium clinician. The maximum duration of treatment is 12 months after completion of Cycle 1 (13 months in total) unless it is determined that a patient would derive benefit from continued therapy beyond 12 cycles. |
|
Experimental: Arm 2 (relative bioavailability study)
Patients receive a single oral dose of MLN9708 Capsule A or Capsule B formulation on Day 1, followed by a single dose of 4.0-mg of the alternate formulation (Capsule B formulation or A) on Day 15 of a 28-days pharmacokinetic cycle.
|
Drug: MLN9708 Capsule B formulation
Applicable to all Arms: After completion of Cycle 1, patients receive a 4.0- mg dose of MLN9708 Capsule B formulation on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day schedule; however, starting with Cycle 4 and beyond patients will have the option of escalating to the 5.3-mg dose at the discretion of the investigator and the Millennium clinician. The maximum duration of treatment is 12 months after completion of Cycle 1 (13 months in total) unless it is determined that a patient would derive benefit from continued therapy beyond 12 cycles. |
|
Experimental: Arm 3 (food effect study)
Patients receive a single 4.0-mg oral dose of MLN9708 as Capsule B formulation with or without a standard high-fat breakfast on Day (D) 1 of Cycle (C) 1, followed by administration under the alternate food intake condition on D 15 of C 1. Fasted treatment: D 1 or 15 dose administered with ~ 8-oz of water following an overnight fast, including no medications, of ~10 hrs. Fed treatment: following an overnight fast, including no medications, of ~10 hrs, patients start breakfast 30 min prior to the administration of the D 1 or 15 dose. MLN9708 is administered 30 min after the start of the meal with ~8-oz of water. In both treatments, no food is allowed for at least 4 hrs postdose of the D 1 or 15 dose. Water is allowed except for 1 hr before and after drug administration.
|
Drug: MLN9708 Capsule B formulation
Applicable to all Arms: After completion of Cycle 1, patients receive a 4.0- mg dose of MLN9708 Capsule B formulation on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day schedule; however, starting with Cycle 4 and beyond patients will have the option of escalating to the 5.3-mg dose at the discretion of the investigator and the Millennium clinician. The maximum duration of treatment is 12 months after completion of Cycle 1 (13 months in total) unless it is determined that a patient would derive benefit from continued therapy beyond 12 cycles. |
|
Experimental: Arm 4 (rifampin drug-drug interaction study)
Patients receive a single 4.0-mg oral dose of MLN9708 Capsule B formulation on Day 1 and Day 15 during Cycle 1, the 28-day PK cycle. Patients receive concomitant oral rifampin, a strong CYP3A inducer, at a dose of 600 mg once daily on Days 8 through 21 during Cycle 1.
|
Drug: MLN9708 Capsule B formulation
Applicable to all Arms: After completion of Cycle 1, patients receive a 4.0- mg dose of MLN9708 Capsule B formulation on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day schedule; however, starting with Cycle 4 and beyond patients will have the option of escalating to the 5.3-mg dose at the discretion of the investigator and the Millennium clinician. The maximum duration of treatment is 12 months after completion of Cycle 1 (13 months in total) unless it is determined that a patient would derive benefit from continued therapy beyond 12 cycles. |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female patients 18 years or older
- Patients must have a diagnosis of histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic and/or advanced solid tumor malignancy or lymphoma for which no effective standard treatment is available
- Female patients who are postmenopausal at least 1 year, OR surgically sterile, OR if of childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception, at the same time from the time of signing the consent form through 90 days after the last dose of study drug, or agree to practice true abstinence
- Male patients, even if surgically sterilized, agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 90 days after the last dose of study drug OR agree to practice true abstinence
- Voluntary written informed consent
- Clinical laboratory values as specified in protocol
- Suitable venous access
- Recovered (ie, < Grade 1 toxicity or patient's baseline status) from the reversible effects of prior anticancer therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Peripheral neuropathy > Grade 2 on clinical examination
- Systemic treatment with strong inhibitors of CYP1A2, strong inhibitors of CYP3A, or strong CYP3A inducers or use of Ginkgo biloboa or St. John's wort within 14 days before the first dose of MLN9708
- Patient has symptomatic brain metastasis. Patients with brain metastases must: have stable neurologic status following surgery or radiation for at least 2 weeks after completion of the definitive therapy; AND be without neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events
- Female patients who are pregnant or lactating
- Serious illness that could interfere with protocol completion
- Autologous stem cell transplant within 6 months before Day 1 of Cycle 1, or prior allogeneic stem cell transplant at any time
- Prior treatment with rituximab or other unconjugated any antibody treatment within 42 days (21 days if there is clear evidence of progressive disease or immediate treatment is mandated)
- Ongoing treatment with corticosteroids
- Radiotherapy within 21 days before the first dose of study drug
- Major surgery within 14 days before the first dose of study drug
- Infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug
- Life-threatening illness unrelated to cancer
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive, hepatitis B surface antigen-positive, or suspected hepatitis C infection
- Diagnosis or treatment of another malignancy within 2 years preceding first dose, OR previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. Patients with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection
- Evidence of uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions
- QTc > 500 milliseconds on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Known gastrointestinal disease or procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of MLN9708 including difficulty swallowing capsules; diarrhea > Grade 1 despite supportive therapy
- Patients with gastric achlorhydria
- Patients who have used any nicotine containing products within 14 days before the first dose of study drug (Arm 1 and Arm 4 only)
- Treatment with any investigational products or systemic antineoplastic therapies within 21 days before the first dose of MLN9708
Contacts and Locations| Contact: For an updated listing of recruitment sites contact: Millennium Medical and Drug Information Center | 1-877-674-3784 | medical@mlnm.com |
| United States, California | |
| San Diego Pacific Oncology & Hematology Assoc Inc. | Recruiting |
| San Diego, California, United States, 92024 | |
| UCLA Hematology-Oncology Santa Monica | Recruiting |
| Santa Monica, California, United States, 90404 | |
| United States, Indiana | |
| IUPUI | Recruiting |
| Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Mary Crowley Cancer Research Centers | Recruiting |
| Dallas, Texas, United States, 75201 | |
| United States, Utah | |
| University of Utah | Recruiting |
| Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112 | |
| Study Director: | Medical Monitor | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01454076 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | C16009 |
| Study First Received: | October 13, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | February 5, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.:
|
Cmax: maximum plasma concentration AUC0-tlast: time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasms Lymphoma Neoplasms by Histologic Type Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Ketoconazole Rifampin 14-alpha Demethylase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors |
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antifungal Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Antibiotics, Antitubercular Anti-Bacterial Agents Antitubercular Agents Leprostatic Agents Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013