Interferential Electrical Stimulation and Vasodilatation in Healthy Individuals (InterM)
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Purpose
Interferential electrical stimulation (IES) increases local blood flow. It is not known whether increases in blood flow may be caused by inhibition of sympathetic activity, mediated by muscle metaboreflex activity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of IES on metaboreflex activation in healthy subjects.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Decreased Vascular Flow |
Device: Interferential Device: Interferential Placebo |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Interferential Electrical Stimulation Improves Peripheral Vasodilatation in Healthy Individuals: A Randomized Crossover Study |
- Muscle Metaboreflex Reflex [ Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of metaboreflex activity (up to 30 minutes) ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Calf blood flow
| Enrollment: | 11 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Interferential
The individuals are treated acutely with interferential electrical stimulation (IES) during 30 min, providing a continuous flow of symmetrical rectangular interferential current biphasic pulses using bipolar electrodes with two channels and a slope of 1/5/1. The fixed current is adjusted to 4000 Hz, with the current AMF at 100 Hz and an AMF variation of 25 Hz (25% of AMF).
|
Device: Interferential
The individuals are treated acutely with IES during 30 min, providing a continuous flow of symmetrical rectangular interferential current biphasic pulses using bipolar electrodes with two channels and a slope of 1/5/1. The fixed current is adjusted to 4000 Hz, with the current AMF at 100 Hz and an AMF variation of 25 Hz (25% of AMF).
Other Name: Transcutaenous electrical stimuation
|
|
Placebo
The same instructions and electrode positions were provided to the placebo, although the equipment did not provide any stimulation current
|
Device: Interferential Placebo
The same instructions and electrode positions were provided to the placebo, although the equipment did not provide any stimulation current
|
Detailed Description:
The study sample consisted of 11 healthy young individuals. All subjects were non-smokers, non-obese and free of any signs or symptoms of disease, as revealed by medical history, physical examination and electrocardiogram at rest and during cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, breast-feeding, alcohol or drug abuse, and any medication with potential effects on cardiovascular variables. Subjects were asked not to drink caffeine-containing drinks or exercise for at least 12 and 48 hours, respectively, before the experimental protocols.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Healthy subjects without degenerative diseases.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects are non-smokers
- non-obese
- and free of any signs or symptoms of disease
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- breast-feeding
- alcohol or drug abuse
- medication with potential effects on cardiovascular variables
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| University of Brasilia | |
| Brasilia, DF, Brazil | |
| Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre | |
| Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, 90035-007 | |
| Gaspar Rogério da Silva Chiappa | |
| Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, 90820-001 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Gaspar R Chiappa, Dr | Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | GASPAR ROGERIO DA SILVA CHIAPPA, Principal Investigator, Gaspar Rogério da Silva Chiappa, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01450371 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 11-0374 |
| Study First Received: | August 26, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 23, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre:
|
Autonomic Nervous System Neuromodulation Blood flow control Exercise |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013