Sequencing of Sipuleucel-T and ADT in Men With Non-metastatic Prostate Cancer
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsor:
Dendreon
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Dendreon
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01431391
First received: August 5, 2011
Last updated: February 21, 2013
Last verified: February 2013
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Purpose
The main purpose of this study is to determine whether ADT started before or after sipuleucel-T leads to a better immune system response. This study will also evaluate the safety of sipuleucel-T treatment, immune system responses over time, the characteristics of sipuleucel-T, and changes in prostate specific antigen (PSA) values over time.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Prostatic Neoplasm Prostate Cancer Prostatic Adenocarcinoma |
Biological: sipuleucel-T Drug: leuprolide acetate |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase 2 Trial Examining the Sequencing of Sipuleucel-T and Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Men With Non-metastatic Prostate Cancer and a Rising Serum Prostate Specific Antigen After Primary Therapy |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by Dendreon:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Measure change in immune response to PA2024 by IFN-gamma production ELISPOT following sipuleucel-T/ADT treatment regimens. [ Time Frame: Change in immune response from baseline through Month 24 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To determine whether ADT started before or after sipuleucel-T leads to superior augmentation of immune response to sipuleucel-T.
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety [ Time Frame: From baseline up to 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Measure changes in immune responses over time [ Time Frame: From baseline through Month 24 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Immune responses will be assessed from baseline through Month 24 by IFN-gamma ELISPOT assay, T cell proliferation assay, and production of antibodies (humoral response) to PAP and/or PA2024.
- Measure changes in sipuleucel-T product parameters: CD54 upregulation, number of CD54+ cells, and total nucleated cell number [ Time Frame: Over the course of sipuleucel-T therapy (approximately 1 month) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]A course of sipuleucel-T therapy consists of 3 complete doses given at approximately 2-week intervals.
- Measure changes in PSA over time [ Time Frame: From baseline through Month 27 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm 1: sipuleucel-T followed by ADT
Beginning 2 weeks following the last sipuleucel-T infusion, subjects will receive one leuprolide acetate depot injection followed by a second injection 6 months later.
|
Biological: sipuleucel-T
Sipuleucel-T is an autologous cell product consisting of antigen presenting cells (APCs) loaded with PA2024, a recombinant fusion protein composed of prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP), linked to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).
Other Names:
Drug: leuprolide acetate
45.0 mg depot injection, 2 doses 6 months apart
Other Name: Eligard(R)
|
|
Experimental: Arm 2: ADT followed by sipuleucel-T
Beginning 12 weeks prior to the first sipuleucel-T infusion, subjects will receive one leuprolide acetate depot injection followed by a second injection 6 months later.
|
Biological: sipuleucel-T
Sipuleucel-T is an autologous cell product consisting of antigen presenting cells (APCs) loaded with PA2024, a recombinant fusion protein composed of prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP), linked to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).
Other Names:
Drug: leuprolide acetate
45.0 mg depot injection, 2 doses 6 months apart
Other Name: Eligard(R)
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically documented prostate cancer
- Prior primary therapy for prostate cancer
- Rising prostate specific antigen (PSA) with a PSA doubling time (PSADT) of ≤ 12 months
- Non-metastatic disease with ECOG performance status ≤ 1
- Testosterone ≥ 200 ng/dL ≤ 28 days of registration
- Adequate hematologic, renal, and liver function
- Must live in a permanent residence within a comfortable driving distance (roundtrip within one day) to the clinical research site
Exclusion Criteria:
- Requires systemic ongoing immunosuppressive therapy
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sipuleucel-T or GM-CSF
- Prior sipuleucel-T therapy
- Prior ADT therapy ≤ 6 months prior to registration or more than 6 months duration in total
- Disease-free and off treatment for 10 years for other stage III/IV malignancies or 5 years for other stage I/II malignancies
- Prior experimental immunotherapy within 1 year
- Received denosumab or XRT ≤ 6 months prior to registration
- Received chemotherapy or GM-CSF ≤ 90 days prior to registration
Received any of the following medications or interventions ≤ 28 days prior to registration
- major surgery requiring general anesthesia
- systemic immunosuppressive therapy
- other prescription treatment for prostate cancer
- Active infection within 1 week of registration
- Likely to receive XRT or surgery for prostate cancer during the study period
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01431391
Locations
| United States, Alabama | |
| Urology Center of Alabama | |
| Homewood, Alabama, United States, 35209 | |
| United States, California | |
| University of California San Diego / Moores Cancer Center | |
| La Jolla, California, United States, 91914 | |
| USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033 | |
| LAC + USC Medical Center | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033 | |
| Keck Hospital of USC | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033 | |
| United States, Colorado | |
| The Urology Center of Colorado | |
| Denver, Colorado, United States, 80211 | |
| United States, Maryland | |
| Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins | |
| Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287 | |
| United States, Nevada | |
| Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada | |
| Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89169 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Community Care Physicians, PC | |
| Albany, New York, United States, 12208 | |
| NYOH Albany Cancer Center at Patroon Creek | |
| Albany, New York, United States, 12206 | |
| Premier Medical Group of the Hudson Valley | |
| Poughkeepsie, New York, United States, 12601 | |
| United States, South Carolina | |
| Grand Strand Urology | |
| Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, United States, 29572 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Urology San Antonio Research | |
| San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229 | |
| United States, Washington | |
| Virginia Mason Medical Center | |
| Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101 | |
| Seattle Cancer Care Alliance | |
| Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109 | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
Dendreon
Investigators
| Study Director: | Candice McCoy, MD | Dendreon |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dendreon |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01431391 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P10-2 |
| Study First Received: | August 5, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | February 21, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Dendreon:
|
immune therapy cancer vaccine therapeutic vaccine therapeutic cancer vaccine vaccine dendritic cells PSA androgen deprivation therapy Prostatic Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms |
Neoplasms Prostatic Diseases Androgens Hormones Adenocarcinoma Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial immunology hormone therapy immunotherapy LHRH |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous Neoplasms Prostatic Neoplasms Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Genital Diseases, Male Prostatic Diseases |
Androgens Leuprolide Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Fertility Agents, Female Fertility Agents Reproductive Control Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013