Safety and Efficacy Study of Vaginal Misoprostol for Cervical Ripening and Induction of Labor
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to estimate the efficacy and safety of the 25mcg vaginal misoprostol for cervical ripening and induction of labour.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cervical Ripening Induction of Labor |
Drug: Placebo Drug: Misoprostol vaginal Tablet 25 mcg |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized,Double-blind,Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Vaginal Misoprostol for Cervical Ripening and Induction of Labor |
- Treatment success rate [ Time Frame: From the first dose to 12-24 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Treatment success is defined as: ≧3 of Bishop score increased within 12 hours or Vaginal delivery within 24 hours.
- Percentage of participants of labor onset within 24 hours [ Time Frame: From the first dose to 24 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time from 1st dose to labor onset [ Time Frame: From the first dose to labor onset ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Need for augmentation of labor with oxytocin [ Time Frame: From the first dose to neonate delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Rate and reason for Cesarean Section [ Time Frame: From the first dose to neonate delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 225 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Misoprostol Vagianl Tablet
Misoprostol Vaginal Tablet 25 mcg.
|
Drug: Misoprostol vaginal Tablet 25 mcg
One tablet vaginal insert at 4 hrly interval with maximum of three doses
Other Name: Misoprostol vaginal Tablet
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Tablet without active ingredient
|
Drug: Placebo
One tablet vaginal inserted at 4 hrly interval with maximum of three doses
|
Detailed Description:
There are many pregnant women require medical intervention to induce labor for some reasons at term. There are two fundamental changes that characterize pre-labor preparation for delivery: sensitization of the myometrium to produce contractions, and ripening (softening and dilation) of the cervix. A synthetic Prostaglandin misoprostol is fundamental to both of these changes. Low dose misoprostol is effective and safe for labor induction and has been used widely.
Oral tablets(200mcg) are broken into fragments and used intravaginally to ripen the cervix and induce labor due to the disadvantages of existing cervical ripeners (delivery of bolus doses, freezer or refrigerated storage, lack of efficacy in labor induction), and due to safety concerns with the off-label use of oral misoprostol tablet fragments, Regenex Corporation has developed a vaginal tablet with 25mcg misoprostol.
The primary objective of the study was to assess of the efficacy and safety of low dose (25 mcg) of misoprostol vaginal tablet for cervical ripening and induction of labour.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Singleton pregnancy.
- Aged 20 years or older.
- At term (37 to 42 weeks inclusive gestation).
- Cephalic presentation (normal lie).
- No rupture.
- Bishop score ≤6.
- With an indication for labour induction.
- Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any contraindication to vaginal delivery.
- Previous of uterine scar(Cesarean section or other uterine surgeries).
- Heavy or repeated vaginal bleeding in third trimester of pregnancy.
- Have a history of glaucoma,asthma or epilepsy.
- Contraindication to prostaglandin use.
- Known severe allergy to prostaglandin.
- Placenta previa
- Premature rupture of membranes
- Placental abruption
- Fetal malpresentation(Breech or Transverse)
- Obvious cephalopelvic disproportion
- Amniotic Fluid Index more than 250mm or less than 50mm
- Fetal growth restriction
- Fetal malformation
- Fetal distress
- Preeclampsia or eclampsia
- Fetal macrosomia of prenatal diagnosis(B-type ultrasonic inspection/Abdomen estimates)
- Intrahepatic cholestasis syndrome(ICP)
- Pregnancy with severe heart, lung, liver, kidney, endocrine disease and immune dysfunction
- Pregnancy with acute systemic infection
- Pregnancy with Severe anemia
- Cervical carcinoma
- Some genital tract infection disease, such as active herpes infection
- Take part in other clinical trials within three months.
- The person that investigator thought not be enrolled.
Contacts and Locations| China, Jiangsu | |
| The First Affliated Hospital with Nanjing Meical Uniersity | Recruiting |
| Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210029 | |
| Contact: Tian Ping Li jsphkj@163.com | |
| Zhongda Hospital ,Southeast University | Recruiting |
| Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210009 | |
| Contact: Hui Pin Wang whp57@163.com | |
| China, Sichuan | |
| Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Chengdu, Sichuan, China, 610072 | |
| Contact: Ting Quan syywjidi@163.com | |
| China | |
| Southwest Hospital | Recruiting |
| Chongqing, China, 400038 | |
| Contact: Yong Chuan Chen zwmcyc@163.com | |
| The International Peace Maternity & Child Care of China Welfare Institute | Recruiting |
| Shanghai, China, 200030 | |
| Contact: Chuan Liang Tong tcl_sh@yahoo.cn | |
| Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine | Recruiting |
| Shanghai, China, 200127 | |
| Contact: Wen Di, MD diwen163@163.com | |
| Principal Investigator: | Wen Di, MD | RenJi Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Regenex Pharmaceutical, China |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01428037 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | RH-MS-01RCT |
| Study First Received: | August 31, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | December 3, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | China: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Regenex Pharmaceutical, China:
|
Vaginal Misoprostol Cervical Ripening Labor Induced |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Misoprostol Anti-Ulcer Agents Gastrointestinal Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
Oxytocics Reproductive Control Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal Abortifacient Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013