Efficacy and Tolerability of Subcutaneously Administered Treprostinil Sodium in Patients With Severe (Inoperable) Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTREPH)
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Purpose
The primary purpose of this study it to determine the effect on 6 minute walking test (MWT) distance after 24 weeks treatment with subcutaneous (SC) Treprostinil Sodium in patients with Severe (inoperable) Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension.
Substudy:
A Genetic Study investigating Vitamin K Epoxide Reductase Complex Subunit 1 in patients with Severe (inoperable) Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Inoperable Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension |
Drug: Treprostinil natrium |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Double Blind Controlled Clinical Investigation Into the Efficacy and Tolerability of Subcutaneously Administered Treprostinil Sodium in Patients With Severe (Inoperable) Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension |
- To determine the effect on 6 minute walking test (6MWT) distance after 24 weeks following subcutaneous (sc) Treprostinil Sodium or Control in patients with Severe (inoperable) Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension
- To assess the time to clinical worsening of CTEPH, defined as hospitalization with requirement for additional pulmonary hypertension treatment for worsening CTEPH, loss in functional NYHA class and/or death/transplantation due to worsening CTEPH.
- To assess the effect on maximal Borg score during 6 minute walking test (6MWT)
- To assess the effect on WHO functional class
- To assess the effect on QOL by the MINNESOTA questionnaire
- To assess the effect on brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and N-terminal pro-BNP levels
- To assess the effect on asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) levels
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2012 |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Treprostinil, prostaglandine, subcutaneous infusion | Drug: Treprostinil natrium |
Detailed Description:
Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is characterized by non-resolving organized thromboembolic obstructing the pulmonary vascular bed (Lang, 1994). These thrombi are resistant to thrombolytic therapy and chronic plasmatic anticoagulation. An increase in pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), right ventricular overload, and eventually right ventricular failure ensue.
The treatment of choice for CTEPH is pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA), providing a potential cure for the disease (Klepetko, 2004)). However, about 50 % of patients are not candidates for surgery, mainly because of distal location of thromboemboli. Despite recent advances in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (McLaughlin, 2004), medical treatments have not been recommended for inoperable CTEPH, because of the concept that a predominantly major vessel obstructive arteriopathy would not be suitable for vasodilators. Furthermore, a major drawback of i.v. prostacyclin therapy is the need for a permanent central venous access that increases the risk of infection (0.22-0.68 per patient per year) (Kuhn, 2003), thrombosis and new major vessel thromboembolism.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Written informed consent has been obtained
Patient should be notified of how their information will be handled and possibly shared with regulatory agencies when needed.
Males or females, ages >18 years, of any racial origin with severe CTEPH with at least 3 months anticoagulation.
Women of child bearing potential are surgically sterile or postmenopausal(amenorrhea for at least 12 months) or on acceptable form of birth control. A double barrier method of birth control, such as a condom and spermicide is mandatory.
An un-encouraged six minute walk (6MWT) test of between 150 and 400 meters
Cardiac catheterization within the past 6 months consistent with PH, specifically PAPm >25 mmHg (at rest), PCWP (or left ventricular end diastolic pressure) <15 mmHg, and PVR >3 mmHg/L/min
Within the past 12 months patients must have had a chest radiograph or an alternative diagnostic imaging consistent with the diagnosis of PH.
Be willing and able to follow all study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
Have any other form of pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary venous hypertension, peripheral vascular occlusive disease (PVOD) or PCH, or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Be considering pregnancy, be pregnant and/or lactating
Have any acute concomitant disease other than those accepted as part of the inclusion criteria
Have received any prostanoid, within the 30 days before screening or be scheduled to receive any during the course of the study
Have an increased risk for hemorrhage (INR >3)
Have received any investigational medication within 30 days prior to the start of this study or be scheduled to receive another investigational drug during the course of this study
Have a known intolerance to any drug, especially to treprostinil sodium or prostanoids
Have a history or suspicion of inability to cooperate adequately
Have a new type of chronic therapy (e.g., a different category of vasodilator, diuretic) for PAH added within the last month, excepting anticoagulants
Have any preexisting disease known to cause pulmonary hypertension (e.g., obstructive lung disease, parasitic disease affecting the pulmonary system, sickle cell anemia, mitral valve stenosis, portal hypertension)
Have any musculoskeletal disease or any other disease that would limit ambulation.
Have any serious liver problems (Child-Pugh, class C), such as active gastrointestinal ulcer, intrabdominal hemorrhaging.
Contacts and Locations| Austria | |
| Medical University of Vienna AKH - Division Cardiology | |
| Vienna, Austria | |
| Czech Republic | |
| II. interní klinika Všeobecná fakultní nemocnice | |
| Prague, Czech Republic | |
| Germany | |
| Medical University Carl Gustav Carus Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I Medizinische Fakultät der Technischen Universität Dresden | |
| Dresden, Germany | |
| Poland | |
| NZOZ Europejskie Centrum Zdrowia Otwock | |
| Otwock, Poland, 05-400 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Medical Research Network GmbH |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01416636 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 116-02 |
| Study First Received: | August 12, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | July 20, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Austria: Federal Ministry for Health and Women |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypertension Hypertension, Pulmonary Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Treprostinil Antihypertensive Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013