An Intervention Targeting Fruit and Vegetable Intake Among Rural Youth
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Purpose
The investigators implemented a theory-based randomized controlled trial in ten rural Virginia middle schools in 2008-2010 and assessed the impact on health behaviors including fruit/vegetable intake as a primary outcome. Schools were randomized to intervention or control groups. Goal setting, peer leaders, and in-class workshops were intervention features. Seventh graders filled out surveys on health behaviors, psycho-social variables, and demographic characteristics. The investigators expected schools receiving the intervention to report a higher fruit-vegetable intake compared to control schools where students received standard health information. Sample (n=1,119) was 48.5% female, 50% White, with a mean age of 12.6 years. Fruit/vegetable intake was significantly higher in intervention schools at immediate post and at 1-year follow-up compared to controls.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Imbalance of Constituents of Food Intake |
Behavioral: Fruit and vegetable intake in rural youth |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Fruit and Vegetable Intake Among Rural Youth Following a School-based Randomized Controlled Trial |
- Fruit and vegetable intake [ Time Frame: Up to one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]We surveyed students on fruit/vegetable intake at baseline, immediate post intervention and 1 year follow-up
- Confidence to increase fruit and vegetable intake [ Time Frame: Up to one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]We surveyed students on their confidence in increasing their daily servings of fruit and vegetalbes.
| Enrollment: | 1119 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Behavioral: Fruit and vegetable intake in rural youth
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 7 grade youth
- attending participating middle schools
Exclusion Criteria:
- In grades other than 7th grade
Contacts and Locations| United States, Virginia | |
| Nottoway Middle School | |
| Nottoway, Virginia, United States | |
| Principal Investigator: | Steven Danish, PhD | Virginia Commonwealth University |
More Information
No publications provided by Virginia Commonwealth University
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Virginia Commonwealth University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01412697 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | #8520369 |
| Study First Received: | August 3, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 30, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Virginia Commonwealth University:
|
Rural youth Theory-based intervention Randomized by schools Fruit and vegetable intake Health classes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013