Epigenetics and Psychoneurologic Symptoms in Women With Breast Cancer
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Purpose
This study examines the relationship among epigenetic alterations and the development and persistence of psychoneurologic symptoms (cognitive dysfunction, depressive symptoms, anxiety, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and pain) in women receiving chemotherapy for early stage breast cancer. The relationship among inflammatory markers and psychoneurologic symptoms will also be explored. It is hypothesized:
- Chemotherapy triggers inflammatory activation, which in turn leads to the acquisition of genetic alterations. These alterations result in cellular changes and are modified over time.
- Inflammatory activation and epigenetic alterations are related to the temporal development, severity, and persistence of psychoneurologic symptoms.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Epigenetic Factors Associated With Symptoms and Complications of Chronic Disorders |
- Epigenetics and psychoneurologic symptoms in women receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]To examine the frequency and severity of psychoneurologic symptoms and the interrelatednessamong the symptoms, levels of inflammation, and the frequency and genome wide localization of changes in epigenetic patterns across time.
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
This study will be examining cytokine and c-reactive protein levels, DNA methylation, DNA repair proteins, telomere length and chromosomal instability.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 75 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Advancements in breast cancer have resulted in increased survival rates; however, many women with breast cancer experience distressing symptoms. Inflammatory activation and epigenetic alterations have been associated with the etiology of cancer. To date, no investigators have considered these epigenetic processes as possible mechanisms associated with the etiology of distressing symptoms in women with breast cancer. The specific aims of this study are to examine:
- The frequency and severity of psychoneurological (PN) symptoms (depressive symptoms, anxiety, sleep disturbances, fatigue, pain and cognitive dysfunction)and the interrelationship among PN symptoms at each time point
- Levels of inflammation and to quantify the frequency and genome-wide location of changes in epigenetic patterns across time following chemotherapy
- The relationship among inflammation, epigenetic changes, and the development, severity, and persistence of PN symptoms across time The study results may potentially deepen understanding regarding the biological processes underlying PN symptoms and lead to improved strategies for symptom management in women with breast cancer.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years to 81 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients will be recruited from oncology treatment clinics
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least 21 years of age
- Diagnosed with stage I to IIIa Breast Cancer
- Scheduled to receive chemotherapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous cancer history
- previous chemotherapy history
- dementia
- active psychosis
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Debra E Lyon, PhD | 804-828-5635 | delyon@vcu.edu |
| United States, Virginia | |
| Peninsula Cancer Institute | Recruiting |
| Newport News, Virginia, United States, 23601 | |
| Contact: Ora Mae Jackson, RN 757-534-5565 ext 1 oramae.jackson@rivhs.com | |
| Sub-Investigator: Guy Tillinghast, MD | |
| Virginia Commonwealth University | Recruiting |
| Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298 | |
| Contact: Debra E Lyon, PhD 804-828-5635 delyon@vcu.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Debra E Lyon, PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Debra E Lyon, PhD | Virginia Commonwealth University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Virginia Commonwealth University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01411943 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HM13194 |
| Study First Received: | August 3, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | May 17, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Virginia Commonwealth University:
|
Epigenetics Inflammatory Psychoneurologic Symptoms Cognitive Dysfunction Pain Fatigue |
Sleep Disturbance Depression Depressive Symptoms Anxiety Breast Cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013