Repair of Articular Osteochondral Defect
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Purpose
Background: Matrix-associated autologous chondrocyte implantation (MACI) has been recently used to treat cartilage defects. The investigators had previously developed a biphasic osteochondral composite as the construct for chondrocyte implantation. The investigators further conducted this feasibility study of such device to treat patients with osteochondral lesion of the knee joints.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Osteochondritis Dissecans |
Device: Biphasic osteochondral composite |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Repair of Articular Osteochondral Defect |
- Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score [ Time Frame: 1 Year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Biphasic osteochondral composite
feasibility study for the new medical device & technique
|
Device: Biphasic osteochondral composite
We had previously developed a biphasic osteochondral composite as the construct for chondrocyte implantation. We further conducted this feasibility study of such device to treat patients with osteochondral lesion of the knee joints.
Other Name: Biphasic scaffold
|
Detailed Description:
Methods: Ten patients with symptomatic isolated osteochondritis at the femoral condyle were treated by replacing the pathological tissue with autologous chondrocyte-laden biphasic cylindrical plug of DL-poly-lactide-co-glycolide, with its lower body impregnated with -tricalcium phosphate as the osseous phase. The osteochondral lesion was drilled to fashion a pit of identical size and shape as the plug. The chondrocyte-laden plug was press-fit to fill the pit. Outcome of repair was examined by KOOS scale at 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively, and tissue sample was collected with second-look arthroscopic needle-biopsy at 12 months. The primary outcome parameter was the postoperative change of KOOS; and the secondary outcome parameter was the regeneration of cancellous bone and hyaline cartilage at the repair site.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 18 ~ 60 years
- Articular cartilage defect of the knee
- Diagnosis by X-ray and/or MRI, Arthroscopy
- Confined area: diameter < 3 cm
- Full layer cartilage damage
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Nonunion of fracture around the knee
- Diffuse degenerative arthropathy of the knee
- Diffuse cartilage pathology due to
- Rheumatism: rheumatoid, psoriatic, …
- Metabolic disorder: gouty, hemorrhagic, …
- Stiff knee from any reason
- Flexion < 130˚
- Extension loss > 20˚
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Ching-Chuan Jiang | 886-23123456 ext 65273 | ccj@ntu.edu.tw |
| Taiwan | |
| National Taiwan University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Taipei, Taiwan, 100 | |
| Contact: Ching-Chuan Jiang 886-23123456 ext 65273 ccj@ntu.edu.tw | |
| Principal Investigator: Ching-Chuan Jiang | |
| Sub-Investigator: Hongsen Chiang | |
| Principal Investigator: | Chin-Chuan Jiang | National Taiwan University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Ching-Chuan Jiang, National Taiwan University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01409447 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 200707007D |
| Study First Received: | August 3, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | August 19, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: Department of Health |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Osteochondritis Osteochondritis Dissecans Bone Diseases |
Musculoskeletal Diseases Cartilage Diseases Connective Tissue Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013