Effectiveness of Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Depression
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Purpose
We intend to investigate whether deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (DTMS), a novel brain stimulation technique, is effective for treating major depression. We hypothesize that 4 weeks of DTMS will be associated with significant improvements in depressive and anxious symptoms without significant side effects.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Major Depressive Disorder |
Device: Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (DTMS) |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effectiveness of Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Treating Major Depression: a Pilot Study |
- 21-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D21) [ Time Frame: week 5 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Response to treatment is defined as a ≥ 50% reduction in the scores of the HAM-D21. Remission is defined as a HAM-D21 score ≤ 9.
- Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self-Report (QIDS-SR) [ Time Frame: week 5 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Response to treatment is defined as a ≥ 50% reduction in the scores of the QIDS-SR. Remission is defined as a QIDS-SR score ≤ 5.
| Enrollment: | 18 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2011 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Device: Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (DTMS)
The aim of this pilot study is to assess, naturalistically, the effectiveness of deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (DTMS) in a sample of subjects with treatment-resistant depression. To do this, enrolled depressed outpatients will be assigned to receive 4 weeks of daily DTMS and will be evaluated at baseline and during week 5. We hypothesize that treatment with DTMS will be associated with significant clinical improvements in depressive and anxious symptoms, and will be well tolerated.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Presence of a current major depressive disorder (according to the DSM-IV-TR) that has not improved after ≥ 1 but ≤ 5 adequate antidepressant trial(s) in the current episode
- Baseline score ≥ 15 on the QIDS-C
- Stable medication regimen (> 4 weeks)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Psychotic features in the current episode
- Lifetime history of psychotic disorders and/or bipolar I or II disorders
- Substance or alcohol abuse/dependence in the past 6 months
- Lifetime history of a major neurological disease (e.g., Parkinson's, stroke)
- Uncontrolled medical disease (e.g., cardiovascular, renal)
- Pregnancy and/or lactation
- Presence of a specific contraindication for DTMS (e.g., personal history of epilepsy, metallic head implant)
- Hearing loss
- Personal history of abnormal brain MRI findings
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Quebec | |
| Neuromodulation Research Clinic, Douglas Mental Health University Institute | |
| Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H4H1R3 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Marcelo T Berlim, MD, MSc | McGill University & Douglas Mental Health University Institute |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | MARCELO T. BERLIM, Director, Neuromodulation Research Clinic, Douglas Mental Health University Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01409304 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DTMS-ERB10/18-2011 |
| Study First Received: | August 2, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | January 16, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by Douglas Mental Health University Institute:
|
Major depression Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Naturalistic Trial DTMS |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depression Depressive Disorder Depressive Disorder, Major |
Behavioral Symptoms Mood Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013