Effects of the Oral Care With Vaccines for Pneumonia in Elderly; Going Home Together Both Physician and Dentist
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Purpose
Prospective study comparing the effects of interventions (combined oral care and pneumococcal plus influenza vaccinations) in preventing pneumonia and increasing the survival rate from pneumonia.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Pneumonia |
Biological: Pneumococcal vaccination (Pneumovax NP, 21800AMY10131000) Biological: Influenza vaccination (Flubik HA, 16100EZZ01207000) Other: Specific frequency of oral care |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | The Interventional Study in the Effects of Oral Care With Vaccines at Nursing Home; the Role of the Partnership With Physician, Dentist and Other Co-medical Stuff |
- Number of Participants With Pneumonia [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Number of Participants with Pneumonia sufferers
- Death From Pneumonia [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Number of participants for the death from pneumonia
| Enrollment: | 199 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Oral care and vaccines
Oral care and pneumococcal plus influenza vaccines
|
Biological: Pneumococcal vaccination (Pneumovax NP, 21800AMY10131000)
Injection,subcutaneous,0.5ml,ones,Planned duration of intervention:a day
Other Names:
Biological: Influenza vaccination (Flubik HA, 16100EZZ01207000)
Injection,subcutaneous,0.5ml,ones,Planned duration of intervention:a day
Other Names:
Other: Specific frequency of oral care
1 dentist and 2 dental hygienists visited the nursing home once a week. After the residents agreed our receive oral care, the dentist/dental hygienist spent 15 minutes with brushing of teeth, scaling, oral wiping, gargling and cleaning of dentures, to reduce dental plaque which is oral bacteria mechanically by using cleaning tools, including toothbrush, interdental brush, dental scaler, tongue brush, and sponge brush to treatment of periodontal disease at the washstand in their private room primary care physicians. At the same time, they taught and recorded to the nursing care workers the methods of administering responsible oral care to dye for dental plaque by using plaque disclosing agent material.
Other Name: Not applicable:Behaviour
|
|
Active Comparator: Vaccine
Influenza vaccine only
|
Biological: Influenza vaccination (Flubik HA, 16100EZZ01207000)
Injection,subcutaneous,0.5ml,ones,Planned duration of intervention:a day
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
The elderly population can be expected to increase not only in developed countries, but also in developing countries. Pneumonia is one of the most common causes of death in the elderly.
The investigators conducted a prospective study comparing the effects of interventions (combined oral care and pneumococcal plus influenza vaccinations) in preventing pneumonia and increasing the survival rate from pneumonia in consecutive elderly patients at a nursing home in Yubari during one year from 2009, with the results in a non-intervention group.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The residents or an agent who understand the purpose of this study and give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The residents contraindicated to vaccine
Contacts and Locations| Japan | |
| Yubari Kibounomori | |
| Yubari, Hokkaido, Japan, 068-0402 | |
| Study Director: | Hirofumi Hashimoto, M.D.,Ph.D. | Yubari Health Care Research Center |
| Study Chair: | Masahiro Hatta, D.D.S. | Yubari Kibounomori |
| Study Director: | Takahiro Ichiki, M.D. | Mukawa town National Health Insurance Hobetsu clinic |
| Study Director: | Katsushi Nagamori, M.D. | Yubari Health Care Research Center |
| Principal Investigator: | Hiroyuki Morita, M.D. | Yubari Health Care Research Cente |
| Study Director: | Masako Hatta, D.D.S. | Yubari Health Care Research Center |
| Study Director: | Tomohiko Murakami, M.D. | Yubari Kibounomori |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Masahiro Hatta, Dr., Yubari Kibounomori |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01403805 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 803121 |
| Study First Received: | July 25, 2011 |
| Results First Received: | August 2, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | April 29, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Japan: Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare |
Keywords provided by Yubari Kibounomori:
|
Oral care Vaccine Pneumonia |
Elderly Prevention Primary care |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pneumonia Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Respiratory Tract Infections |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013